He aha te mahi a te hononga urungi o te waka?
Ko te hononga urungi, e mōhiotia ana ko te "haona hipi", tētahi o ngā wāhanga nui o te toki urungi o te motuka, e āhei ai te motuka ki te haere pūmau me te tuku mārama i te ahunga haere.
Ko te mahi a te hononga urungi he whakawhiti me te pikau i te kawenga i mua o te motuka, he tautoko me te akiaki i ngā wira o mua kia huri haere i te pine matua, kia taea ai e te motuka te huri. I te wā e whakahaerehia ana te waka, ka pāngia e ngā kawenga pānga rerekē, nō reira me kaha te kaha.
Ka taea e te pakaru o te hononga urungi o te motuka te arahi ki te hekenga nui o te whakahaere me te pumau o te waka. Ko ngā tohu motuhake ko te rūrū rerekē o te wira urungi, te taumaha o te urungi, te piko, te kore pumau rānei o te waka i te wā e taraiwa ana, ngā haruru rerekē, me te pakaru rerekē o ngā potae.
Ngā tohu matua
Te whakahaere rerekē: Ina huri te wira urungi, ka ahua taumaha rawa, ka ahua uaua rānei, i ētahi wā ka ahua pēhia, ā, kāore i te maeneene te urungi. Ka nui haere te nekehanga noa (te wiri) o te wira urungi, ā, tera pea ka puta he haruru rerekē i te wā e huri ana.
Te taraiwa rerekē: Ina taraiwa tika, ina pēhi rānei, ka huri aunoa te waka ki te taha kotahi (ka oma atu i te huarahi), me kaha tonu te whakamahi hei whakatika i te ahunga kia mau tonu ai te rārangi tika. I ngā tere waenga ki te tere teitei, ka pāngia te wira urungi e te wiri nui, ā, i ngā wā tino kino, ka wiri tahi te kāpata taraiwa me ngā tatau. Ka heke te pumau o te taraiwa whānui o te waka, ka rite ki te "mānu" me te wiri rānei.
Haruru me te pakaru rerekē: I ngā rori pūkeri, i te wā e urungi ana rānei, ka rangona pea ngā haruru rerekē (pēnei i te haruru o te konganuku, ngā haruru auau) i te rohe o te anga. Nā te kore e tika te whakaritenga o ngā wira, ka puta te pakaru rerekē o ngā potae.
Ētahi atu āhuatanga pea e haere tahi ana
Tērā pea ka turuturu te hinu i ngā wāhanga e pā ana ki te taputapu urungi, pērā i te taupoki o runga me te pūwāhi hononga o te hononga whakawhiti.
I ngā āhuatanga tino kino, ka pā pea ki te mahi aukati, ka hē rānei te whakahokinga mai o te urungi.
He ngāwari te pakaru o te hononga urungi?
I raro i ngā āhuatanga noa, kāore e ngāwari ki te pakaru: Ko te hononga urungi he wāhanga matua o te pūnaha urungi me te pūnaha whakatārewatanga o te motuka. Kua hangaia kia tutuki ai ngā whakaritenga mō te roa o te ora me te ātete pānga o ngā paerewa ā-motu (pēnei i te GB/T 30512). Mēnā he pai te whakamahinga me te tiaki auau, ka taea e ia te tautoko i te waka puta noa i tōna huringa ora katoa.
I raro i ngā āhuatanga rerekē, ka rahua pea: Ka nui ake te mōrearea o te rahua i ēnei āhuatanga e whai ake nei:
Ngā hapa hanga, ngā hapa rauemi rānei: Ka ngāwari te pakaru, te pakaru rānei o te tukanga hanga ngoikore, te kore rānei e kaha te rauemi.
Te uta nui rawa mō te wā roa, te tere rawa, te haere pinepine rānei i roto i ngā āhuatanga rori kino: Ka whakanui ake i te kukū o te ahotea, inā koa i te pūtake titi (te wāhi whati tino kitea).
Te ngoikore o ngā wāhanga e pā ana: Pērā i te pakaru o te whēra o te pū, te hononga pōro, me te tokotoko here, ka whakawhiti i ngā kawenga rerekē ki te hononga urungi, ka pakaru ai te mekameka.
Te kore tiaki: Mā te kore e ranea te hinu whakahinuhinu, ngā pūtu wetekina, te kore e kitea wawetia ngā haruru rerekē, te piko rānei, ka tere ake te pakaru, te whakarerekē rānei.
Ngā āhuatanga kino noa (kia tūpato)
Te urungi taumaha, te urupare puhoi
Te haruru rerekē, te rūrū, te nekeneke nui rawa rānei o te wira urungi
Te pakaru o ngā potae, te piko o te waka
He tangi "pāorooro" he tangi rānei i te wā e urungi ana
Whakaaro
Arotakenga auau: Whakahaerehia he tirotiro hōhonu o te pūnaha urungi i ia 50,000 kiromita, i te wā rānei e puta ai ngā tohu kua whakahuatia ake nei.
Whakakapinga i te wā tika: Kia whakaūtia te pakaru, whakakapia ki ngā wāhanga wheketere taketake, ka mahi i te whakatikatika wira-whā i te wā kotahi.
Āta karohia ngā tikanga taraiwa kino: pērā i te urungi ohorere, te taraiwa i runga i ngā arai i te tere nui, me te taumaha rawa mō te wā roa, me ētahi atu. Hei whakamutunga, kāore te hononga urungi e pakaru wawe, engari he nui te pānga o ngā āhuatanga o waho. Ka taea te whakapūmau i tōna pono mā te whakamahi tika me te tiaki auau.
Ki te hiahia koe ki te mōhio atu, pānuihia tonutia ngā tuhinga kē atu i runga i tēnei pae!
Tena waea mai ki a mātou mēnā e hiahia ana koe ki ēnei hua.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. e whakapau kaha ana ki te hoko i a MG&MAXUSnau mai haere mai ngā wāhanga waka ki te hoko.
