He aha te tikanga o te huihuinga crankshaft waka
Ko te huihuinga porowhita waka e pā ana ki te wāhanga e huri ana i te nekehanga raina tauutuutu o te piston ki tōna ake nekehanga hurihuri, ā, ka puta te mana ki waho. He wāhanga nui o te miihini, e kawenga ana mō te huri i te kaha i puta mai i te tahunga ki te kaha miihini hei akiaki i te motuka kia oma.
Te hanganga me ngā mahi o te huihuinga porowhita
Ko te huihuinga o te porowhita crankshaft te nuinga o ngā wāhanga e whai ake nei:
Ko te pito o mua (te pito kore utu rānei) o te porowhita : e whakamahia ana hei hono i te wira rere me te mamau.
Youdaoplaceholder0 pukapuka tokotoko hono : Ka honoa ki te kōhao pito nui o te tokotoko hono, ka tukuna te nekehanga tauutuutu o te piston.
Youdaoplaceholder0 hautaka matua : Kua tāuta ki te poraka rango, e tautoko ana i te nekehanga hurihuri o te porowhita.
Youdaoplaceholder0 crank : ka hono i te pukapuka tokotoko hono me te pukapuka matua, ka tutuki ai te huringa mai i te nekehanga tauutuutu ki te nekehanga hurihuri.
Poraka taurite Youdaoplaceholder0 : E whakamahia ana hei taurite i te kaha ā-inertia i te wā e whakahaerehia ana te porowhita me te whakaiti i te wiri.
Ko te flange o muri o te poro : hei pito putanga mana, e hono ana ki te pūnaha tuku.
Te tūranga o te huihuinga porowhita crankshaft i roto i te miihini
He mahi nui tā te huihuinga porowhita i roto i te miihini:
Youdaoplaceholder0 Tahuritanga pūngao : Tahurihia te nekehanga tauutuutu o te piston hei nekehanga hurihuri, kia tere ai te mahi a te miihini.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Tuku hiko : Ka honoa ki te pūnaha tuku mā te wira rere me te mamau, ka tukuna te hiko ki ētahi atu wāhanga o te waka.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Wiri taurite : Whakaitihia te wiri me te haruru i te wā e whakahaerehia ana te mīhini mā te hoahoa i ngā taumaha taurite .
Ko ngā mahi matua o te huihuinga porowhita waka ko ēnei āhuatanga e whai ake nei:
Youdaoplaceholder0 Tahuritanga mana : Ka mahi tahi te porowhita me te tokotoko hono ki te huri i te pēhanga hau e mahi ana i runga i te piston hei mana hurihuri, ka tukuna ki te pūnaha tuku o te anga, kia peia ai te waka ki mua .
Youdaoplaceholder0 Ngā taputapu āwhina taraiwa : Ka taraiwahia e te porowhita ētahi atu taputapu āwhina, pērā i ngā pā hau, ngā papu wai, ngā whakaputa hiko, me ētahi atu, mā roto i te whitiki, kia mau tonu ai te mahi a te miihini me te pupuri i te pāmahana mahi e tika ana .
Youdaoplaceholder0 Taurite te mahi a te mīhini : Ka taea e te taumaha taurite i runga i te porowhita te ārai i te kaha taurite kore e puta i te wā e whakahaerehia ana te mīhini, te whakaiti i te wiri me te haruru, me te whakapai ake i te oma o te mīhini.
Ko te kaupapa mahi o te poro he huri i te kaha hau e hangaia ana e te piston me te tokotoko hono hei taipana hurihuri hei akiaki i te pūnaha tuku o te waka me ētahi atu taputapu āwhina. I te wā e whakahaerehia ana te mīhini, ka pāngia te poro poro e ngā kaha piko me ngā kaha hurihuri i ia wā, nō reira me nui te kaha me te pakari.
Ko te hanganga o te poroporo he maha ngā poroporo waea, kei roto i ia poroporo he pine poro, he pūmau poro i ngā taha e rua, me te porotaka matua. Ko te hoahoa o ngā pito o mua me muri o te poroporo me te whakatakotoranga o te taumaha taurite e whai wāhi ana ki te taurite i te wiri o te poroporo poro.
Ko te rauemi me te tukanga hanga o te poro he mea hanga i te maitai waro waenga, i te maitai koranu waro waenga rānei mā te hanga mate. Ka tukuna ngā wāhanga porotaka ki te tinei auau-teitei, ki te maimoatanga nitriding rānei hei whakarei ake i te pakeketanga. Ko ngā miihini motuka o ēnei rā e whakamahi ana i ngā poro poro rino ngāwari, he tino ātete ki te kakahu, ā, he iti te utu.
Ko ngā hapa o ngā huihuinga porowhita waka ka kitea i roto i ēnei tohu noa:
Youdaoplaceholder0 Mana ngoikore : Ina kite koe he uaua ki te whakatere i tō waka, ā, kāore i te tere pērā i mua, he tino tūponotanga kua tawhito, kua pakaru rānei te porowhita, ā, kāore e taea e te miihini te whakarato i te mana e tika ana .
Youdaoplaceholder0 Haruru rerekē : Ki te rongo koe i ngā haruru rerekē mai i te mīhini i te tīmatanga o te waka, i te whakaterenga rānei, tera pea nā te pakaru o te peera o te porowhita. He tohu mārama tēnei haruru rerekē o te pakaru o te porowhita, ā, me whakarite wawe tonu te tiaki.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Te wiri o te tinana : I a koe e taraiwa ana, ka pāngia te tinana e te wiri kore pumau, nā te pakaru o te porowhita e whakararuraru ana i te taurite o te miihini pea. Ehara i te mea ka whakaiti noa i te whakamarie o te taraiwa tēnei āhuatanga, engari ka puta pea ētahi atu hapa .
Youdaoplaceholder0 Te pāmahana nui rawa o te mīhini : Ka raru pea te mahi a te mīhini i te kore pumau, ka piki ake te pāmahana o te mīhini i ngā pāmahana tino teitei. Ka tere ake te pakaru o te crankshaft me ētahi atu wāhanga i ngā pāmahana teitei rawa, ka pā kino ki te roa o te ora o te mīhini.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Te tūponotanga ohorere : I ngā wā tino kino, ka mutu ohorere te mahi a te miihini i te wā e taraiwa ana i te pakaru o te crankshaft, he tino morearea tēnei. Mēnā ka puta tēnei, kati tonu, ka rapu awhina ngaio .
Te kaupapa mahi me ngā take noa o ngā hapa o ngā huihuinga porowhita
He wāhanga matua te poroporo porowhita o te miihini. Ko tana mahi he huri i te nekehanga hurihuri o te piston, ā, mā reira ka tere te mahi a te miihini. Ko ngā tino take o te pakaru o te huihuinga poroporo porowhita ko
Youdaoplaceholder0 Raru hinu : Mēnā kāore i te rawaka te hinu, te noho mai o ngā poke, ngā matū waikawa rānei, ka kore e pai te uru o te pūmau me te rakau peera, ka pakaru wawe.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Te kakahu o te peera : Ka taea e te kakahu o te peera te whakararu i te mahi a te porowhita, ka hua ake he haruru me te wiri rerekē.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Whakahinuhinu ngoikore : Mēnā kāore te hinu whakahinuhinu i whakawhitia i te wā tika, i te kounga ngoikore rānei o te hinu whakahinuhinu, ka nui ake te waku i waenga i te porowhita me te peera, ka tere ake te pakaru.
Youdaoplaceholder0 te wera nui : Ka tere ake te pakaru o te porowhita me ētahi atu wāhanga i te pāmahana miihini tino teitei rawa, ka pā ki te roa o te ora o te miihini.
Ngā whakaaro tiaki me te tiaki
Hei ārai i te pakaru o te huihuinga porowhita, e taunakihia ana kia mahia ngā mahi tiaki me te tiaki auau e whai ake nei:
Whakakapia te hinu miihini me te tātari hinu i ia wā, kia tino ma, kia rawaka hoki te hinu miihini.
Tirohia te hinu whakahinuhinu, ā, whakakapia kia pai ai te pānga whakahinuhinu.
Tirohia tonutia te pakaru o ngā peera porowhita me ngā anga peera, ā, whakakapia ngā wāhanga pakaru i te wā tika.
Kia tika te mahi a te pūnaha whakamatao o te miihini kia kore ai e wera rawa.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Me tirotiro tonu i ngā mahi tiaki miihini, tae atu ki te tirotiro mō ngā oro rerekē, ngā wiri me ngā pāmahana, me ētahi atu, ā, me te tautuhi me te whakatau wawe i ngā raruraru.
;Ki te hiahia koe ki te mōhio atu, pānuihia tonutia ngā tuhinga kē atu i runga i tēnei pae!
Tena waea mai ki a mātou mēnā e hiahia ana koe ki ēnei hua.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. e whakapau kaha ana ki te hoko i a MG&MAXUSnau mai haere mai ngā wāhanga waka ki te hoko.
