He aha ngā pae o muri o te waka
Ko te pae o muri o te motuka he taputapu haumaru e tāutahia ana ki muri o te motuka. Ko tana mahi matua he mimiti me te whakaroa i te kaha pānga o waho, me te tiaki i te haumaru o te tinana me ngā kainoho.
Te whakamāramatanga me te mahi
Ko te parepare o muri, e mōhiotia ana ko te parepare o muri, tētahi o ngā taputapu haumaru i mua me muri o te tinana o te motuka. Ko tana mahi matua he mimiti me te whakaiti i te kaha pānga o waho, kia tiakina ai te haumaru o te tinana me ngā kainoho. Ko te pae o muri he mea hanga i te nuinga o te wā ki te pereti o waho, he rauemi ārai me te kurupae, he mea hanga ki te kirihou, ko te kurupae he mea hanga ki te pepa whakarewa matao kua tāia ki roto i te awaawa āhua-U.
Te papamuri hītori me te whanaketanga hangarau
Ko ngā parepare waka o mua he mea hanga ki te pereti maitai e tāia ana ki te maitai hongere, he mea whakakī, he mea whakarewa rānei ki te anga kurupae roa, engari nā te mea kāore i te ataahua tōna āhua, me te whanaketanga o te umanga motuka, he maha ngā tono kirihou hangarau e kore e pupuri noa i te mahi tiaki taketake o te parepare, engari me whai hoki i te rangimarie me te kotahitanga ki te āhua o te tinana, me te mama ake.
Te hanganga hanganga
Ko te pae o muri o te motuka he mea hanga ki ngā wāhanga e toru: he pereti o waho, he rauemi whakamarumaru me te kurupae. Ko te pereti o waho me te rauemi ārai he mea hanga ki te kirihou, ko te kurupae he mea tā ki roto i te awaawa āhua-U me te pepa hurihuri matao, ā, ko te pereti o waho me te rauemi ārai ka piri ki te kurupae.
Ko ngā mahi matua o te parepare o muri ko ēnei āhuatanga e whai ake nei:
Tiaki i te tuara o te waka: Ko te mahi matua o te pae o muri ko te tiaki i te tuara o te waka kia kore ai e tukinga ki ētahi atu mea i te wā e taraiwa ana, kia tiakina ai te haumaru o te tinana me ngā pāhihi.
Te mimiti i te pūngao tukinga : mēnā ka puta he aituā tukinga o muri, ka taea e te parepare o muri te mimiti i tētahi wāhanga o te pūngao tukinga, ka whakaiti i te whara o ngā kainoho me te kino o ngā wāhanga o roto o te waka. Mā te whakarerekē me te mimiti i te pūngao, ka taea e ngā pae o muri te whakaiti i te kino o ngā hanganga o te waka me te whakaiti i ngā utu tiaki .
Mahi Ataahua me te Whakapaipai: Ko te hoahoa o te pae o muri ka honoa ki te momo whānui o te waka, ehara i te mea he mahi tiaki anake, engari he mahi whakapaipai anō hoki, kia ataahua ake ai te āhua o te waka.
Te whakaurunga o ngā momo mahi whaihua : Kua whakauruhia hoki ngā pae o muri o ngā motuka hou ki ngā momo mahi whaihua. Hei tauira, ko ētahi tauira he radar o muri, he kāmera rānei kua tāutahia ki ngā pae o muri hei āwhina i te taraiwa ki te whakamuri; Ko ētahi tauira he pūoko pūnaha āwhina waka aunoa hei whakahaere i te taraiwa ki te waka; Ko ngā tauira o waho o te rori ka whai wāhi pea ki te whakairi matau tō i te parepare o muri mō te whakaora o waho .
Ko ngā take o te rahunga o te pae o muri ko ngā hapa hoahoa, ngā raruraru tukanga hanga, ngā raruraru tukanga huihuinga me ngā huringa pāmahana. Tērā pea he raruraru hanganga anō tō te hoahoa parepare o ētahi tauira, pērā i te hoahoa āhua kāore i te tika, te matotoru pakitara rānei, ka pakaru pea te parepare i te wā e whakamahia ana. Ka taea hoki e te ahotea ā-roto me ngā take ōritetanga rauemi i roto i te tukanga hanga te pakaru i ngā parepare i te wā e whakamahia ana. Hei tāpiri, ko te kohikohinga o ngā manawanui i roto i te tukanga huihuinga ka taea hoki te hanga i ngā ahotea ā-roto kaha, ka arahi ki te pakaru o te parepare. Ka pā pea ngā huringa pāmahana tino nui ki ngā āhuatanga ā-tinana o ngā parepare kirihou, ka pakaru pea.
Ko te otinga mō te hapa o te parepare o muri e whakawhirinaki ana ki te tino take o te hapa me te nui o te kino. Mena he iti noa te pakaru, ka taea e koe te whakaaro ki te whakamahi i tētahi taputapu whakatika ngaio hei whakatika. Mena he kino te pakaru, me whakakapi pea te parepare katoa. I te wā e whakakapi ana i te parepare, he pai ki te whiriwhiri i te parepare taketake, ahakoa he nui ake te utu, he pono ake te kounga o te parepare taketake, ā, he nui ake ngā painga o te pakari . Mena kua tino pakaru, kua pakaru rānei te whāriki o roto o te parepare, me whakakapi i te nuinga o te wā .
Ko ngā tohutohu hei ārai i te pakaru o te parepare o muri o te motuka ko te tirotiro auau mō ngā tīwiri me ngā topenga pupuri parepare e wetekina ana kia mau ai te tāutanga o te parepare. Hei tāpiri, kaua e tū i ngā pāmahana tino nui mō ngā wā roa hei whakaiti i te pānga o ngā huringa pāmahana ki te parepare. Mā te tiaki me te tiaki auau i te waka, te kimi me te whakatau i ngā raruraru pea i te wā tika, ka taea te whakaroa ake i te roa o te mahi a te parepare o muri.
;Ki te hiahia koe ki te mōhio atu, pānuihia tonutia ngā tuhinga kē atu i runga i tēnei pae!
Tena waea mai ki a mātou mēnā e hiahia ana koe ki ēnei hua.
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