He aha te rama o muri
He tāutanga rama kua tāutahia ki muri o te motuka
Ko te rama muri he rama e tāutahia ana ki muri o te waka, he maha ngā mahi a tēnei rama, tae atu ki ngā rama kōtaha, ngā rama pēhi, ngā rama huri, ngā rama whakamuri me ngā rama kohu. Ka taea e ēnei rama te whakapai ake i te tirohanga o te waka i te pō, i ngā āhuatanga kino rānei o te rangi, kia pai ai te haumaru o te taraiwa.
Mahi motuhake
Mārama kōtaha: e mōhiotia ana hoki he rama iti, e whakamahia ana i te pō hei whakaatu i te whānui me te teitei o te waka hei āwhina i ētahi atu waka ki te kite i te aroaro o ngā waka.
rama pēra : ka tiaho ina pēra te waka hei whakatūpato i ngā waka kei muri. He whero te nuinga o te wā.
: e tohu ana i te ahunga o te waka. He mea whakanoho ki te taha, ki muri rānei o te waka, ā, he kōwhai, he karaka rānei te tae.
rama whakamuri : ka tiaho ina whakamuri te waka hei whakamārama i te rori i muri, hei whakatūpato hoki i ngā waka me ngā kaihaerere i muri.
rama kohu : whakamahia i roto i ngā āhuatanga huarere kohu, kino rānei hei whakapai ake i te tirohanga a ngā waka, he kōwhai, he karaka rānei te nuinga.
Ngā whakaritenga hoahoa me te tāutanga
He tino ture mō te hoahoa me te tāutanga o ngā rama muri o ngā motuka. Ko te tirohanga o te mata o te rama kotahi ki te tuaka rākau kaua e iti iho i te 60% o te horahanga tapawhā iti rawa e karapotia ana e te mata tirohanga i te ahunga rākau. Me tāuta ngā rama takirua kia ōrite te āhua, ā, kaua e kitea te rama whero i mua o te motuka, kaua hoki e kitea te rama mā i muri o te motuka. Hei tāpiri, kua tohua hoki ngā whakaritenga tae rama me te chroma o ngā rama rerekē me te mahi tohatoha rama.
Momo rama
E toru ngā momo matua o ngā pūrama rama muri o ngā motuka: te halogen, te HID me te LED. Hei tauira, ko ngā rama huri he mea whakamahi i ngā pūrama turanga P21W, ā, ko ngā rama pēra he mea whakamahi i ngā pūrama turanga P21/5W. Kei te whānui haere te whakamahinga o ngā pūrama LED i roto i ngā rama mua o ngā motuka nā te mea he nui te whai huatanga o te pūngao me te roa o te ora.
Ko ngā mahi matua a te rama muri ko ēnei āhuatanga:
Te whakapai ake i te tirohanga : I te pō, i te wā rānei e kore e kitea pai ana, ka māmā ake te kitea o te motuka e ētahi atu kaiwhakamahi rori mā ngā rama hiku o muri, ka whakaiti i te tūponotanga o te aituā. Hei tauira, ka whakamahia ngā rama whānui (ngā rama tūnga) ina tū ngā waka kia māmā ake ai te kitea i te pō, i te wā rānei e kore e kitea pai ana, ka whakaiti i te tūponotanga o ngā tukinga .
: Mā ngā rama muri o muri ka tohu i ngā waka o muri mā roto i ngā mahi rama rerekē hei whakamahara i a rātou ki te ahunga, te tūranga me te tere o te waka. Kei roto i ngā taipitopito:
Rama tohu whānui : ka tiaho i te wā e taraiwa noa ana, e whakaatu ana i te whānui me te tūranga o te waka .
rama pēhi : ka mura ina pēhi te taraiwa i ngā pēhi hei whakatūpato i ngā waka i muri i a rātou kei te tata rātou te whakaroa, te tū rānei.
tohu tahuri : hei whakamōhio i ētahi atu waka me ngā kaihaerere mō tā rātou hiahia ki te tahuri, ki te huri ara rānei, ā, hei āwhina i a rātou ki te whakatau i te huarahi e haere ana rātou.
rama whakamuri : ka tiaho ina whakamuri hei whakatūpato i ngā kaihaerere me ngā waka i muri hei ārai i ngā aituā .
whakarei ake i te pumau o te taraiwa : ko te hoahoa o ngā rama hiku o muri ka whai whakaaro ki te kaupapa o te aerodynamics, e āwhina ana ki te whakaiti i te ātete hau, kia whakaitihia ai te whakapaunga pūngao me te whakapai ake i te pumau o te waka .
Mahi Ataahua: ko te hoahoa me te momo o te rama muri he wāhanga anō hoki o te āhua o te motuka, ka taea ai te whakarei ake i te ataahua me te ahua hou o te motuka.
;Ki te hiahia koe ki te mōhio atu, pānuihia tonutia ngā tuhinga kē atu i runga i tēnei pae!
Tena waea mai ki a mātou mēnā e hiahia ana koe ki ēnei hua.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. e whakapau kaha ana ki te hoko i ngā wāhanga waka MG&750. ki te hoko.
