pūwero hinu papu whakanui
Ko te papu whakakaha aunoa e pā ana ki tētahi wāhanga e whai wāhi ana ki te whakapai ake me te pumau o te mahi a te motuka. Ko tana mahi matua he āwhina i te taraiwa ki te whakarerekē i te ahunga o te motuka. He papu whakakaha kei te motuka, ko te nuinga he papu whakakaha ahunga me te papu whakakaha korehau parai.
Kupu Whakataki
Ko te āwhina urungi he āwhina i te taraiwa ki te whakarerekē i te ahunga o te motuka, me te whakaiti i te kaha o te wira urungi. He pono, he mahi anō tā te urungi mana ki te haumaru me te penapena o te taraiwa motuka.
Whakarōpūtanga
I te mākete o nāianei, e toru ngā momo o ngā pūnaha urungi mana: ngā pūnaha urungi mana waipēhi ā-mīhini, ngā pūnaha urungi mana waipēhi hiko me ngā pūnaha urungi mana hiko.
Pūnaha Urunga Hiko Waipēhi Mīhini
Ko te pūnaha urungi mana waipēhi miihini he mea hanga i te papu waipēhi, te paipa hinu, te tinana takirere whakahaere rere pēhanga, te whitiki tuku momo-V, te tāke rokiroki hinu me ētahi atu wāhanga.
Ahakoa kei te urungi te motuka, kāore rānei, me mahi tonu tēnei pūnaha, ā, ina iti te tere o te waka i roto i te urungi nui, me whakaputa e te papu waipēhi he mana nui ake kia whiwhi ai i te pikinga nui. Nō reira, ka moumouhia ngā rauemi ki tētahi taumata. Ka taea te maumahara: ko te taraiwa i tētahi momo motuka pēnei, inā koa ka huri i te tere iti, ka ahua taumaha te ahunga, ā, he nui ake te mahi a te miihini. Heoi anō, nā te pēhanga teitei o te papu waipēhi, ka māmā ake te pakaru o te pūnaha āwhina mana.
Hei tāpiritanga, ko te pūnaha urungi hiko waipēhi miihini he papu waipēhi, he paipa me he rango hinu. Hei pupuri i te pēhanga, ahakoa me āwhina te urungi, me noho tonu te pūnaha ki te āhua mahi, ā, he nui te whakapaunga pūngao, koinei hoki tētahi o ngā take e whakapaua ana ngā rauemi.
Ko te tikanga, ka whakamahia e ngā waka ohanga ake ngā pūnaha āwhina hiko waipēhi.
Pūnaha urungi hiko-waipēhi
Ngā wāhanga matua: te tāke rokiroki hinu, te waeine whakahaere urungi mana, te papu hiko, te taputapu urungi, te pūoko urungi mana, me ētahi atu, ko te waeine whakahaere urungi mana me te papu hiko he hanganga whakauru.
Mātāpono mahi: Ka wikitoria te pūnaha āwhina urungi waipēhi hiko i ngā ngoikoretanga o te pūnaha āwhina urungi waipēhi tuku iho. Kāore te papu waipēhi e whakamahia ana e ia e peia tika ana e te whitiki miihini, engari he papu hiko, ā, ko ōna āhua mahi katoa ko ngā āhua tino pai i tatauhia e te waeine whakahaere hiko e ai ki te tere taraiwa o te waka, te koki urungi me ētahi atu tohu. He māmā noa iho, i te tere iti me te urungi nui, ka peia e te waeine whakahaere hiko te papu waipēhi hiko hei whakaputa i te kaha nui ake i te tere teitei, kia taea ai e te taraiwa te urungi me te penapena kaha; i te wā e tere ana te motuka, ka peia e te waeine whakahaere waipēhi te papu waipēhi hiko i te tere iti iho. I te wā e oma ana, ka penapenahia he wāhanga o te mana miihini me te kore e pā ki te hiahia mo te urungi tere-teitei.
Urunga Hiko Hiko (EPS)
Ko te ingoa Pākehā katoa ko te Electronic Power Steering, arā, ko te EPS te whakarāpopototanga, e whakamahi ana i te mana i hangaia e te motuka hiko hei āwhina i te taraiwa ki te urungi mana. He rite tonu te hanganga o te EPS mō ngā motuka rerekē ahakoa he rerekē ngā wāhanga hanganga. I te nuinga o te wā, he mea tito mai i te pūoko taipana (urungi), te waeine whakahaere hiko, te motuka hiko, te whakaiti, te taputapu urungi miihini me te pūtake mana pākahiko.
Mātāpono mahi matua: Ina huri te motuka, ka "rongo" te pūoko taipana (urungi) i te taipana o te wira urungi me te ahunga e hurihia ana. Ka tukuna ēnei tohu ki te waeine whakahaere hiko mā te pahi raraunga, ā, ka ahu mai te waeine whakahaere hiko i te taipana tuku. Ka tukuna e ngā tohu raraunga pēnei i te ahunga e hurihia ana ngā whakahau mahi ki te kaiwhakahaere motuka, kia puta ai te nui o te taipana e rite ana ki ngā hiahia motuhake, ā, ka puta te urungi mana. Ki te kore e hurihia, kāore te pūnaha e mahi, ā, ka noho i roto i te āhua tūtatari (moe) e tatari ana kia karangatia. Nā ngā āhuatanga mahi o te urungi mana hiko, ka rongo koe i te taraiwa i tētahi motuka pēnei, he pai ake te mārama ki te ahunga, ā, he pumau ake i te tere teitei, koinei te kīanga kāore te ahunga e mānu. Ā, nā te mea kāore e mahi ina kore e huri, ka penapena hoki i te pūngao ki tētahi wāhi. Ko te tikanga, he maha atu ngā motuka papai e whakamahi ana i aua pūnaha urungi mana.
