Kaitātari hiko - he awaawa
Ko te whakapūmau whitiki he taputapu whakapūmau whitiki e whakamahia ana i roto i te pūnaha taraiwa motuka.
hanganga
E ai ki te wāhi i puta ai te whakapūmau, ka wehea te whakapūmau taputapu ki te whakapūmau whitiki taputapu whakaputa hiko, te whakapūmau whitiki hauhautanga, te whakapūmau whitiki uta nui, me ētahi atu) me te whakapūmau whitiki wā.
E ai ki te tikanga whakatō, ka wehea te whakatō aunoa ki te whakatō aunoa miihini me te whakatō aunoa waipēhi.
Kupu Whakataki
Ko te whakapūmau he mea hanga nui mai i te anga pumau, te ringa whakapūmau, te tinana wira, te puna torsion, te peera hurihuri me te pūnga puna, ā, ka taea te whakarite aunoa i te taumahatanga kia rite ki ngā nekehanga taumahatanga rerekē o te whitiki, kia pumau, kia haumaru, kia pono hoki te pūnaha tuku.
He wāhanga ngoikore te whakapūmau o ngā motuka me ētahi atu wāhanga tāpiri. He ngāwari te mau i te whitiki i muri i te wā roa. I muri i te hurihanga me te whakawhāititanga o te awaawa whitiki, ka āhua roa. Ka taea te whakarite i te whakapūmau kia rite ki te mau o te whitiki mā te wae waipēhi, mā te puna whakamātao rānei. Ka whakaritea aunoatia te nekehanga, ā, mā te whakapūmau, ka pai ake te oma o te whitiki, ka iti te haruru, ā, ka taea te ārai i te paheke.
He mea tiaki noa te pūwero, ā, me whakakapi i muri i te 60,000 kiromita ki te 80,000. I te nuinga o te wā, ki te puta he tangi aue rerekē i mua o te mīhini, ki te tawhiti rawa rānei te tūranga o te tohu aue i runga i te pūwero i te pokapū, ko te tikanga kāore i te rawaka te aue. Ina 60,000 ki te 80,000 kiromita (inā rānei he haruru rerekē i roto i te pūnaha taputapu o mua), me whakakapi te whitiki, te pūwero aue, te pūwero idler, te pūwero kotahi whakaputa hiko, me ētahi atu.
pānga
Ko te mahi a te whakapūmau he whakatikatika i te piri o te whitiki, he whakaiti i te wiri o te whitiki i te wā e whakamahia ana, ā, he ārai hoki i te paheke o te whitiki ki tētahi taumata, kia pai ai te mahi tonu me te pumau o te pūnaha tuku. I te nuinga o te wā, ka whakakapia ngātahitia me te whitiki, te idler me ētahi atu taputapu mahi tahi hei karo i ngā āwangawanga.
Te kaupapa hanganga
Hei pupuri i te kukū tika o te whitiki, hei karo i te paheke o te whitiki, hei utu hoki mō te kakahu me te roa o te whitiki nā te koroheketanga, me whai taipana te pūrakau kukū i te wā e whakamahia ana. Ina oma te kukū whitiki, ka taea e te whitiki neke te whakaoho i ngā wiri i roto i te kukū, ka taea ai te kakahu wawe o te whitiki me te kukū. Mō tēnei take, ka tāpirihia he tikanga ātete ki te kukū. Heoi, nā te mea he maha ngā tawhā e pā ana ki te taipana me te ātete o te kukū, ā, kāore te awe o ia tawhā i te ōrite, he tino uaua te whanaungatanga i waenga i ngā wāhanga o te kukū me te taipana me te ātete. Ka pā tika te huringa o te taipana ki te huringa o te ātete, ā, koinei te mea matua e pā ana ki te ātete. Ko te mea matua e pā ana ki te taipana ko te tawhā o te puna torsion. Mā te whakaiti tika i te diameter waenga o te puna torsion ka taea te whakanui ake i te uara ātete o te kukū.
