Ko te huihuinga mimiti ru he mea tito mai i te mimiti ru, te papa puna o raro, te uhi puehu, te puna, te papa mimiti, te papa puna o runga, te nohoanga puna, te peera, te rapa o runga me te nati.
Ka whakamahia e te huihuinga ngongo ru te wai hei huri i te kaha pīngore o te puna hei kaha wera hei whakapai ake i te huihuinga o te nekehanga o te waka, kia kore ai e wiri te mata o te rori, kia pai ake ai te pumau o te taraiwa, kia pai ake ai te whakamarie me te pumau o te taraiwa.
Ko te huihuinga mimiti ru he mea tito mai i te mimiti ru, te papa puna o raro, te uhi puehu, te puna, te papa mimiti, te papa puna o runga, te nohoanga puna, te peera, te rapa o runga, me te nati.
E whā ngā wāhanga katoa o te whakakā ru: te taha maui o mua, te taha matau o mua, te taha maui o muri, me te taha matau o muri. He rerekē te tūranga o ngā lugs (te maikuku e hono ana i te kōpae parai) i raro i te whakakā ru i ia wāhanga, nō reira, i te wā e whiriwhiri ana i te whakakā ru. I te wā e huihui ana, kia tino mōhio koe ko tēhea wāhanga o te huihuinga whakakā ru. Ko te nuinga o ngā whakakā ru o mua kei te mākete he huihuinga whakakā ru, ā, ko ngā whakakā ru o muri he whakakā ru noa tonu.
Rerekētanga mai i te mimiti ru
hanganga rerekē
Te rerekētanga i waenga i te huihuinga whakamomona ru me te whakamomona ru
Te rerekētanga i waenga i te huihuinga whakamomona ru me te whakamomona ru
He wāhanga noa iho te ārai ru o te huihuinga ārai ru; ko te huihuinga ārai ru he ārai ru, he papa puna o raro, he koti puehu, he puna, he papa ārai ru, he papa puna o runga, he nohoanga puna, he whāriki, he rapa o runga, me he nati.
2. He rerekē te uaua o te whakakapinga
He uaua te whakamahi i tētahi whakakā ru motuhake, e hiahiatia ana he taputapu me he tohunga hangarau ngaio, ā, he nui hoki te tūponotanga; he torutoru noa ngā tīwiri e hiahiatia ana hei whakakapi i te huihuinga whakakā ru.
3. Te rerekētanga utu
He utu nui te whakakapi i ia wāhanga o te kete whakangāwari ru motuhake; kei roto i te huihuinga whakangāwari ru ngā wāhanga katoa o te pūnaha whakangāwari ru, ā, he iti ake te utu i te whakakapi i ngā wāhanga katoa o te whakangāwari ru.
4. Ngā mahi rerekē
He ārai wiri anake te mahi a tētahi ārai wiri motuhake; he pou whakatārewatanga anō hoki te mahi a te huihuinga ārai wiri i roto i te pūnaha whakatārewatanga.
te kaupapa mahi
Ko te huihuinga mimiti ru te mea e whakamahia ana hei pehi i te ru ina hoki mai te puna i muri i te mimiti ru me te pānga mai i te mata o te rori, ā, e whakamahia ana hei ārai i te wiri hurihuri o te porowhita (arā, ko te āhuatanga e takahurihia ana te porowhita e te kaha pānga o te mura o te rango).
I roto i te pūnaha whakatārewatanga, ka wiri te wāhanga rapa nā te pānga. Hei whakapai ake i te whakamarie o te motuka, ka tāutahia he āputa ru whakarara ki te wāhanga rapa i roto i te whakatārewatanga. Hei whakaiti i te wiri, ka whakamahia te āputa ru waipēhi i roto i te pūnaha āputa ru. Ina he nekehanga whanaunga i waenga i te anga (tinana rānei) me te toki nā te wiri, ka neke ake, ka neke iho te piston i roto i te āputa ru, ā, ka rere tonu te hinu i roto i te kōhao āputa ru mai i tētahi kōhao ki tētahi atu mā roto i ngā pūwero rerekē. I roto.
Ko te hanganga o te pūwero ru ko te whakauru i te tokotoko piston me te piston ki roto i te rango, ā, ka whakakīia te rango ki te hinu. He kōhao kei runga i te piston, kia taea ai e te hinu i ngā wāhanga e rua o te wāhi e wehea ana e te piston te whakakī tetahi ki tetahi. Ka puta te whakamātao ina haere te hinu matotoru mā roto i te kōhao. Ko te iti o te kōhao, ko te nui ake o te kaha whakamātao, ā, ko te nui ake o te matotoru o te hinu, ko te nui ake o te kaha whakamātao. Mena ka noho tonu te rahi o te kōhao, ina mahi te pūwero ru i te tere teitei, ka pā te whakamātao nui ki te mimiti o te ru. [1]
Ko te mea e mahi ana ko te ārai me te mimiti i te ru, ko te mea e tangohia ana e te ngongo ru. Mēnā he nui rawa te kaha whakamākū, ka heke te ngāwari o te whakatārewatanga, ā, ka pakaru anō hoki te hononga ngongo ru. Nō reira, me whakatika te rerekētanga i waenganui i te mea e tangohia ana e te ngongo me te ngongo ru.
(1) I te wā e pēhia ana te whiu (e tata ana te toki me te anga tetahi ki tetahi), he iti te kaha whakamātao o te mea mimiti ru, kia taea ai te whakamahi i te pānga pīngore o te wāhanga pīngore hei whakamama i te pānga. I tēnei wā, he mahi nui tā te wāhanga pīngore.
(2) I te wā e toronga ana te whakatārewatanga (kei tawhiti te toki me te anga tetahi i tetahi), me nui te kaha whakamātao o te ngongo ru, ā, me tere te whakamātao i te ngongo ru.
(3) Ina nui rawa te tere i waenga i te toki (te wira rānei) me te toki, me whakanui aunoa te mimiti ru i te rere o te wai, kia mau tonu ai te kaha whakamākū i roto i tētahi rohe hei karo i te taumaha pānga nui rawa.
Mahi hua
Ka whakamahia e te huihuinga ngongo ru te wai hei huri i te kaha pīngore o te puna hei kaha wera, kia pai ai te huihuinga o te nekehanga o te waka, kia kore ai e wiri te mata o te rori, kia pai ake ai te pumau o te taraiwa, kia pai ake ai te whakamarie me te pumau o te taraiwa.
1. Whakaitihia te wiri e tukuna ana ki te tinana i te wā e taraiwa ana hei whakapai ake i te whakamarie o te eke
Ka ārai i ngā ru e tukuna ana ki te taraiwa me ngā pāhihi hei whakapai ake i te whakamarie o te eke me te whakaiti i te ngenge; hei tiaki i ngā utanga kua utaina; hei whakaroa i te ora o te tinana me te ārai i te kino o te puna.
2. Whakaitihia te wiri tere o ngā wira i te wā e taraiwa ana, ārai i ngā potae kei wehe atu i te huarahi, ā, whakapai ake i te pumau o te taraiwa
Ka whakapai ake i te pumau me te ngāwari o te taraiwa, ka tuku pai i te pēhanga mimiti o te miihini ki te whenua, kia taea ai te penapena i ngā utu wahie, te whakapai ake i te pānga aukati, te whakaroa i te ora o ngā wāhanga rerekē o te tinana o te motuka, me te penapena i ngā utu tiaki o te motuka.
Tikanga rapurongoā
He wāhanga ngoikore te huihuinga ngongo ru i te wā e whakamahia ana te motuka. Ka pā tika te turuturu hinu me te pakaru rapa o te ngongo ru ki te pumau o te motuka me te roa o te ora o ētahi atu wāhanga. Nō reira, me pupuri te ngongo ru kia pai te āhua o te mahi. Ka taea te tirotiro i ngā ngongo ru i ēnei huarahi:
Whakamutua te motuka i muri i te taraiwa i te 10 kiromita i runga i te rori kino, ka pā atu ki te anga o te whakakā ru ki tō ringaringa. Ki te kore e wera rawa, ko te tikanga kāore he ātete i roto i te whakakā ru, ā, kāore te whakakā ru e mahi. Ki te wera te whare, kāore he hinu i roto i te whakakā ru. I ngā āhuatanga e rua, me whakakapi tonu te whakakā ru ki tētahi mea hou.
Pēhia te parepare kia kaha, kātahi ka tukuna, ki te peke te motuka 2~3 ngā wā, kei te pai te mahi a te ārai ru.
Ki te puhoi te oma o te motuka, ā, ka tere te pēki i te parai, ki te kaha te wiri o te motuka, ko te tikanga he raruraru kei te ārai ru.
Tangohia te ārai ru, ka whakatū tika, ka whakapiri i te mowhiti hononga pito o raro ki te vise, ka tōia, ka pēhi i te tokotoko ārai ru kia maha ngā wā. I tēnei wā, me pumau te ātete. Mena he pumau te ātete, kāore rānei he ātete, tera pea nā te kore hinu i roto i te ārai ru, nā te kino rānei o ngā wāhanga takirere, me whakatika, me whakakapi rānei.
