Tukunga Peera - 6 Tere
He wāhanga nui te whāriki tuku mamau o te motuka. Mēnā kāore i te pai te tiaki, ā, ka pakaru, ehara i te mea ka puta he mate ōhanga anake, engari he tino uaua hoki te wetewete me te huihui kotahi, ā, he nui ngā hāora mahi e pau ana. Nō reira, ko te kimi i ngā take mō te pakaru o te whāriki tuku mamau, me te pupuri me te pupuri i te whakamahinga tika, he mea nui kia roa ake te ora o te whāriki tuku, kia pai ake ai te hua o te mahi, kia pai ake ai hoki ngā hua ōhanga. Mō ngā paerewa e tika ana, tirohia te "JB/T5312-2001 Whāriki tuku mamau motuka me tōna waeine".
pānga
Kei waenganui i te mamau me te tuku te whāriki tuku mamau, ā, kei te herea noatia te nohoanga whāriki tuku ki te toronga ngongo o te taupoki whāriki pou tuatahi o te tuku. Ka pēhia tonutia te pakihiwi o te whāriki tuku ki te marau tuku e te puna whakahoki, ā, ka hoki ki te tūranga whakamutunga, ā, kia mau tonu te āputa o te 3~4mm ki te pito o te rīpene wehe (matihao wehe).
I te mea ka oma tahi te pereti pēhanga mamau, te rīpene tuku me te porowhita miihini, ā, ka taea anake te neke te marau tuku i te taha o te pou whakaputa mamau, he mārama kāore e taea te whakamahi tika i te marau tuku hei waea i te rīpene tuku. Ka neke te pou whakaputa o te marau tuku i te taha o te pou, e whakarite ana i te hononga mamau maeneene me te wehenga ngawari, ka whakaiti i te kakahu me te whakaroa i te roa o te ora o te marau me te pūnaha taraiwa katoa.
mahi
Me neke ngāwari te whāriki tuku mamau, me te kore haruru koi, me te kore e aukati, kaua hoki tōna āputa tuaka e neke ake i te 0.60mm, ā, kaua hoki te kakahu o te reihi o roto e neke ake i te 0.30mm.
Hapa
Ki te kore e tutuki i te peera tuku mamau ngā whakaritenga o runga ake nei, ka kiia he hapa. I muri i te puta o tētahi hapa, me whakatau tuatahi ko tēhea āhuatanga e pā ana ki te pakaru o te peera tuku. I muri i te tīmatanga o te mīhini, takahia mārire te pētera mamau. Ina mutu te whiu kore utu, ka puta he tangi "haruru" he "kiki" rānei. Haere tonu te takahi i te pētera mamau. Ki te ngaro te tangi, ehara i te raruraru o te peera tuku. Ki te mea kei te tangi tonu, he mowhiti peera tuku.
I te tirotiro, ka taea te tango i te taupoki o raro o te mamau, kātahi ka taea te pēhi paku i te pētera whakatere hei whakanui ake i te tere o te miihini. Mēnā ka piki ake te tangi, ka taea e koe te tirotiro mēnā he mura. Mēnā he mura, kua pakaru te peera tuku mamau. Mēnā ka puta mai ngā mura tetahi i muri i tetahi, ko te tikanga kua pakaru ngā pōro peera tuku. Mēnā kāore he mura, engari he tangi pakaru whakarewa, he tohu tēnei he nui rawa te kakahu.
kino
ngā tikanga mahi
Te peera tuku
I te wā e whakamahia ana, ka pāngia e te kawenga tuaka, te kawenga pānga me te kaha porowhita radial i te wā e huri tere ana. Hei tāpiri, nā te mea kāore te pana o te marau me te kaha tauhohenga o te rīwhi wehewehe i te rārangi kotahi, ka puta he nekehanga hurihuri. He kino ngā āhuatanga mahi o te peera tuku mamau, he huri tere-tiketike wā-poto me te waku tere-tiketike, he pāmahana teitei, he kino ngā āhuatanga whakahinuhinu, ā, kāore he āhuatanga whakamatao.
Te take o te kino
He nui te pānga o te pakaru o te peera tuku mamau ki te whakahaere, te tiaki me te whakatikatika o te taraiwa. Ko ngā take mō te pakaru penei:
1) He tino tiketike rawa te pāmahana mahi, ā, kāore e taea te wera rawa
I te wā e huri ana, e whakaheke ana rānei i te tere, he maha ngā taraiwa e takahi ana i te mamau i waenganui, ā, ko ētahi e whakatakoto tonu ana i ō rātou waewae ki te pētera mamau i muri i te neke i ngā taputapu; ko ētahi waka e whakarerekē rawa ana i te haere noa, kia kore ai e tino wetekina te mamau, ā, kei roto i te āhua o te haurua-whakauru me te haurua-wehenga. He nui te wera ka tukuna ki te peera tuku nā te waku maroke. Ka whakamahanahia te peera ki tētahi pāmahana, ā, ka rewa, ka waimeha rānei te pata, ka piki ake te pāmahana o te peera tuku. Ina tae te pāmahana ki tētahi taumata, ka mura.
2) Te kore o te hinu whakahinuhinu me te kakahu
Ka pania te peera tuku mamau ki te pata. E rua ngā huarahi hei tāpiri pata. Mō te peera tuku 360111, me whakatuwhera te taupoki o muri o te peera, ā, me whakakī ki te hinu i te wā tiaki, i te wā rānei e tangohia ai te tuku, kātahi ka tāuta anō i te taupoki o muri. Mō te peera tuku 788611K, ka taea te wetewete me te tuku ki roto i te hinu rewa, kātahi ka tangohia i muri i te whakamatao kia tutuki ai te kaupapa o te whakahinuhinu. I roto i te mahi tūturu, ka wareware te taraiwa ki tēnei āhuatanga, ka hua ake te korenga o te hinu i roto i te peera tuku mamau. Mēnā kāore he whakahinuhinu, he iti iho rānei te whakahinuhinu, he maha ngā wā ka pakaru te peera tuku i muri i te whakahinuhinu, he maha ki te tekau ngā wā ka nui ake te pakaru. Ki te nui haere te pakaru, ka nui haere hoki te pāmahana, ka ngawari ake te pakaru.
3) He poto rawa te haere noa, he roa rawa rānei ngā wā utaina
E ai ki ngā whakaritenga, ko te tawhiti i waenga i te whāriki tuku mamau me te rīpene tuku he 2.5mm te nuinga, ā, ko te whiu kore utu e whakaatahia ana i runga i te pētera mamau he 30-40mm. Mena he iti rawa te whiu kore utu, kāore rānei he whiu kore utu, ka mau tonu te rīpene tuku me te whāriki tuku. E ai ki te mātāpono o te ngoikore o te ngenge, ka roa te mahi a te whāriki, ka nui ake te kino; ā, ka roa te wā mahi, ka teitei ake te pāmahana o te whāriki, ka māmā ake te tahu, ā, ka poto ake te roa o te ora mahi o te whāriki tuku.
4) Haunga ngā take e toru i runga ake nei, he nui te pānga o te whakarerekētanga maeneene o te rīwhi tuku me te pai o te puna whakahoki o te peera tuku ki te kino o te peera tuku.
Kia tūpato
1) E ai ki ngā ture whakahaere, kaua e honoa te mamau ki te haurua, ki te haurua rānei, ā, whakaitihia te maha o ngā wā e whakamahia ai te mamau.
2) Kia tūpato ki te tiaki, ā, whakamahia te tikanga tunu hei whakamakuku i te pata kia nui te hinu whakahinuhinu i te wā e tirotirohia ana, e tiakina ana rānei i ia wā, i ia tau rānei.
3) Kia tūpato ki te whakataurite i te rīpene tuku mamau kia tino tutuki ai te kaha pīngore o te puna whakahoki i ngā ture.
4) Whakatikatikahia te whiu kore utu kia tutuki ai ngā whakaritenga (30-40mm) kia kore ai e nui rawa, e iti rawa rānei te whiu kore utu.
5) Whakaitihia te wā e hono ana, e wehe ana hoki, me te whakaiti i te kawenga pānga.
6) Takahia mārire, kia ngāwari hoki te hikoi kia pai ai te hono me te wetewete.
