Ko te kawenga matua o te parepare he tiaki i ngā kaihaerere: nā te mea he rōpū ngoikore ngā kaihaerere, ka taea e te parepare kirihou te whakaiti i te kaha pānga ki ngā waewae o ngā kaihaerere, inā koa ngā kuao kau, mā te hoahoa whaitake o te pae o mua, ka whakaiti i te nui o te whara ina pāngia ngā kaihaerere.
Tuarua, ka whakamahia hei whakaiti i te ngaronga o ngā wāhanga o te waka i roto i te tukinga tere. Mēnā he kino te hoahoa o te parepare, ka kino rawa atu te kino o ēnei wāhanga i roto i te tukinga.
He aha i hangaia ai ngā parepare ki te kirihou, ā, i whakakīia ki te pahuka?
Ina hoki, i hangaia te parepare ki te maitai i ngā wā o mua, engari i muri mai ka kitea ko te mahi matua o te parepare he tiaki i ngā kaihaerere, nō reira he mea maori te huri ki te kirihou.
Ka hipokina ētahi kurupae maitai ātete-tukituki ki tētahi paparanga pahuka, hei whakakī i te āputa i waenganui i te parepare kapia me te kurupae maitai ātete-tukituki, kia kore ai te parepare e "ngawari" mai i waho, ko te hua tūturu he tere tino iti, he iti noa te kaha, ā, ka taea te kore tiaki tika.
Ko te iti o te parepare, ko te nui ake o te utu whakatikatika:
E ai ki te pūrongo IIHS, ka iti ake ngā utu whakatikatika, ka teitei ake te hoahoa o te parepare. He maha ngā waka, nā te iti rawa o te hoahoa o te parepare, ina tukinga ki te SUV, kāore te taraka pikapa e whai wāhi ki te ārai, ā, he nui hoki te kino o ētahi atu wāhanga o te waka.
He nui ake ngā utu whakatika i te parepare o mua i ngā utu whakatika i te parepare o muri, ā, he nui rawa atu i ngā utu whakatika i te parepare o muri.
Ko tētahi, he nui ake ngā wāhanga o te motuka i te parepare o mua, ko te parepare ia o muri he iti noa iho te utu pērā i ngā rama o muri, ngā paipa putanga hau me ngā tatau o te pūtu.
Tuarua, nā te mea he iti te āhua o mua, he teitei hoki o muri te nuinga o ngā tauira, he painga tōna teitei ki te parepare o muri.
Ka taea e ngā parepare pānga iti te tu atu i te pānga, ko ngā parepare pānga teitei ia te tuku kaha, te horapa me te ārai, ā, i te mutunga ka whakawhiti ki ētahi atu hanganga o te tinana, kātahi ka whakawhirinaki ki te kaha o te hanganga o te tinana hei ātete.
Kāore a Amerika e whakaaro ana ki te parepare hei whirihoranga haumaru: Kāore a IIHS i Amerika e whakaaro ana ki te parepare hei whirihoranga haumaru, engari hei taputapu hei whakaiti i te ngaronga o te tukinga tere iti. Nō reira, ko te whakamātautau i te parepare e ahu mai ana hoki i te ariā me pēhea te whakaiti i te ngaronga me te utu tiaki. E whā ngā momo whakamātautau tukinga parepare IIHS, arā, ko ngā whakamātautau tukinga o mua me muri (tere 10km/h) me ngā whakamātautau tukinga o mua me muri (tere 5km/h).
