He aha te turbocharger
He pūwero hau te pūwero turbo e pēhi ana i te hau hei whakanui ake i te rahinga whakauru, ā, ka whakanui ake i te putanga mana o te miihini. Ka whakamahia e ia te kaha ātete o te hau putanga e tukuna ana e te miihini hei pana i te tāpine ki roto i te tāpine, ā, ka peia e te tāpine he impeller coaxial, e pēhi ana i te hau ki roto i te rango hei whakanui ake i te pēhanga me te mātotoru o te hau, ā, ka nui ake te wahie e tahuna ana, ka whakapai ake hoki i te mana putanga o te miihini.
Ko ngā wāhanga matua o te turbocharger ko te rotor, te taputapu whāriki, te pūnaha whakahinuhinu me te whakamatao, te taputapu hiri me te whakamahana me te whare kōpeke. Ko te rotor te wāhanga matua o te turbocharger, e kawenga ana mō te hau kōpeke ki roto i te rango. Hei tāpiri, kei roto hoki i ngā turbocharger ngā taputapu whāriki, ngā pūnaha whakahinuhinu me te whakamatao, ngā taputapu hiri me te whakamahana, me ngā wāhanga pumau pērā i te whare kōpeke, te whare waenga me te whare tāpine e tika ana mō te mahi noa.
He whānuitia te whakamahinga o te hangarau turbocharged i roto i ngā motuka, pērā i te Corolla 1.2T, te Lavida 1.4T me ētahi atu tauira kua whakamahi i ngā miihini turbocharged. Ko ngā painga o ngā turbocharger ko te whakanui ake i te mana me te taipana me te kore e whakanui ake i te nekehanga, engari he ngoikoretanga anō hoki, pērā i te whakaroa o te putanga mana, ka pā pea ki te wheako taraiwa, me te whakanui ake i te pēhanga mahi me te pāmahana o te miihini i muri i te supercharging, ka whakaiti pea i te roa o te ora o te miihini.
Ko te mahi matua a te turbocharger he whakanui ake i te urunga o te miihini waka, kia piki ake ai te taipana me te mana o te miihini, kia nui ake ai te mana o te motuka. I muri i te tāutanga o te turbocharger, ka taea te whakanui ake i te mana o te motuka mā te 40% neke atu rānei, hei tauira, ko te mana o te motuka 1.5T turbocharged he rite ki te mana o te motuka 2.0L~2.3L naturally aspirated. Hei tāpiri, ka taea e ngā turbocharger te whakapai ake i te penapena wahie me te whakaiti i ngā tukunga hau o te waka.
Ko te kaupapa mahi a te turbocharger ko te hau putanga mai i te miihini e pana ana i te tāpine i roto i te tāpine kia huri, kātahi ka panaia te hau kōpeke coaxial ki roto i te rango. I te pikinga o te tere o te miihini, ka piki ake hoki te tere tuku hau putanga me te tere o te tāpine, ka pēhia te hau ki roto i te rango, ka piki ake te pēhanga me te mātotoru o te hau, kia nui ake ai te wahie ka taea te tahu, ā, ka piki ake te mana whakaputa o te miihini.
Heoi, ka mahi ngā turbocharger i raro i ngā āhuatanga o te pāmahana teitei me te hurihanga tere teitei, ā, ka tūpono pea ētahi wero, pērā i te pāmahana teitei me te kakahu. Hei whakatutuki i ēnei wero, mā te whakamahi i te hinu kounga teitei pērā i te hinu hangai Petronas Flascent ka taea te whakanui ake i te pai o te wera me te whakaiti i te kakahu, ā, ka roa ake te ora o te turbocharger.
Ki te hiahia koe ki te mōhio atu, pānuihia tonutia ngā tuhinga kē atu mō tehe pae!
Tena waea mai ki a mātou mēnā e hiahia ana koe ki ēnei hua.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd.e whakapau kaha ana ki te hoko i ngā wāhanga waka MG&MAUXS.ki te hoko.
