He aha te wira urungi waka
Ko te wira urungi waka (e mōhiotia ana ko te wira urungi) he taputapu āhua wira e whakamahia ana hei whakahaere i te ahunga o te haere o te waka. Ka honoa ki ngā wira mā te pūnaha urungi, ā, ka whakarerekē te taraiwa i te ahunga haere o te waka mā te huri i te wira urungi.
Mahi matua
Youdaoplaceholder0 Aronga whakahaere : Ka peia e te taraiwa te rakau urungi mā te huri i te wira urungi, ā, ka tukuna te taipana ki ngā wira mā te pūnaha taputapu hei whakatutuki i te urungi maui me te matau.
Wāhanga Haumaru Youdaoplaceholder0 : I roto i tētahi aituā tukinga, ka taea e te wira urungi te ārai i te pānga i waenga i te taraiwa me te wira urungi, ka whakaiti i te tūponotanga o te whara.
Ngā tawhā matua
Youdaoplaceholder0 haere noa : Ko te awhe noa ko te 10° ki te 15°. Mena ka neke atu i te 25°, me whakatikatika kia kore ai e puhoi te urungi, e nui rawa rānei te mahi.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Hoahoa mīhini : Mā te hanganga porowhita ka rite te tohatoha taipana, ka whakaiti i te ngenge o te taraiwa, ā, ka pai ake te mahi i te wā e karohia ana ngā āhuatanga ohorere.
Te whanaketanga o mua
I te wā i hangaia ai e Karl Benz te motuka tuatahi i te tau 1886, i whakamahia e ia he wira urungi porowhita. Nā tōna āhua ōrite, ka taea e ia te tuku i te taipana ōrite, ā, koinei tonu te hoahoa matua o te umanga tae noa mai ki tēnei rā.
Ko te mahi a te wira urungi waka he huri i te hiahia urungi a te taraiwa ki te mahi urungi a ngā wira. Ko tōna kaupapa mahi e ahu mai ana i te tikanga whatanga me te pinion hei whakatutuki i te whakawhiti taipana me te nekehanga.
Mahi matua
Ka hurihia te kaha e pā ana ki te taha o te wira urungi hei taipana mā te pūnaha whatanga me te pinion, ā, ka tukuna ki te rakau urungi. Hei te mutunga, ka akiakihia ngā wira e te taputapu urungi kia huri ki maui, ki matau hoki, kia eke ai te urungi o te waka.
He Whakamārama Taipitopito mō te Mātāpono
Tukunga taipana Youdaoplaceholder0
Ka tukuna te kaha e pā ana ki te taha o te wira urungi ki te taputapu urungi mā te rakau urungi. Ka hurihia e te taputapu urungi te nekehanga hurihuri hei nekehanga rārangi (pērā i te nekehanga tauutuutu o te pūnaha whatanga me te pinion), kātahi ka akiaki i ngā wira o mua kia huri mā te tokotoko here urungi.
Hoahoa penapena mahi Youdaoplaceholder0
Mā te whānui o te wira urungi ka taea te whakaiti i te kaha e pā ana ki te taraiwa. Mēnā ka honoa ki te pūnaha urungi hiko, waipēhi rānei, ka taea te whakaiti i te taumahatanga whakahaere (hei tauira, ka taea e te pūnaha urungi hiko te whakaiti i te taipana e hiahiatia ana mai i te 20-30Nm ki te 3-6Nm).
Te tiakitanga haumaru
Kei ētahi tauira he pēke hau, hei ārai i te tukinga, hei whakaiti hoki i te tūponotanga o te whara ki te taraiwa.
Te whanaketanga o te hangarau hou
Ko te tikanga, ka whakamahia e ngā motuka hou ngā pūnaha urungi hiko (EPS), e whakarato tika ana i te mana tāpiri mā roto i ngā motuka. Ki te whakaritea ki ngā pūnaha waipēhi tuku iho, he pai ake te penapena pūngao, ā, he tere ake te urupare.
He maha ngā take ka pāngia ai te urungi waka. Anei ngā take me ngā otinga e whai ake nei:
Kua raka te urungi.
E kitea whānuitia ana kāore te wira urungi i te tika, kāore rānei te kī i tangohia i muri i te whakawetonga o te mīhini, ā, ka tīmata te pūnaha ārai-tahae ki te raka. Ka taea te iriti i ēnei huarahi:
Hurihia te wira urungi kia paku
Whakauruhia te kī hei tīmata (mō ētahi tauira, me pēhi anō i te pērai i te wā kotahi)
Te rahunga o te pūnaha urungi hiko
Pūnaha urungi hiko waipēhi Youdaoplaceholder0 : Ka taea e te korenga o te hinu, te pakaru o te papu, te turuturu rānei te whakararu i te urungi. Tirohia te taumata hinu, whakakapia rānei ngā wāhanga
Pūnaha āwhina hiko : Mēnā ka pakaru te motuka, te pūoko rānei, ka mura pea te rama hapa. Me kimi he tohunga mō te
Te mau o ngā wāhanga miihini
Ka nui ake te ātete o te rakau here urungi me te hononga pōro mēnā ka waikura, ka pakaru rānei, ā, me whakakapi ngā wāhanga e tika ana.
Mā te kino o te āmiomio ru, o te ringa tautoko rānei, ka rerekē pea te koki o te wira, ā, me whakatika te pūnaha whakatārewatanga.
Te rerekētanga o te pūnaha hiko
Tērā pea ka mura te rama hapa i ngā hapa o te pūoko koki urungi me te waeine whakahaere. Me whakamahi taputapu ngaio hei kimi.
Me whakahaere ngaio te pūnaha whakahaere o te wira urungi (pēnei i te raka o te pou urungi).
Te whakarite i ngā potae me ngā wira-whā
Ka nui ake te waku mēnā kāore i te rawaka te pēhanga o ngā potae, te kakahu rerekē rānei, ā, me whakarite kia rite ki te paerewa.
Mena he hē te koki o te maihao-roto me te koki o te camber, me whakatikatika anō te whakaritenga o ngā wira-whā.
Ki te hē te mahi a te urungi i a koe e taraiwa ana, me tahuri tonu ngā rama whakatūpato mōrearea, ā, me āta pēhi ngā pēki hei whakamutu i te waka. Kaua e pēki ohorere, kaua hoki e akiaki i te urungi kia kore ai e ngaro te mana whakahaere.
Ki te hiahia koe ki te mōhio atu, pānuihia tonutia ngā tuhinga kē atu i runga i tēnei pae!
Tena waea mai ki a mātou mēnā e hiahia ana koe ki ēnei hua.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. e whakapau kaha ana ki te hoko i a MG&MAXUSnau mai haere mai ngā wāhanga waka ki te hoko.
