He aha te pereti mamau waka?
Ko te pereti mamau o te motuka tētahi o ngā wāhanga matua o te pūnaha mamau i roto i ngā waka tuku ā-ringa. He wāhanga hiato i hangaia mai i ngā rauemi waku, ā, ko te mahi matua he whakawhiti, he tapahi rānei i te mana i waenga i te miihini me te pouaka miihini, kia pai ai te tīmatanga, te nekehanga taputapu, me te tūnga o te waka.
Mahi Matua
Tuku Mana: Mā te waku i waenga i te pereti mamau me te wira rere, te pereti pēhanga rānei, ka tukuna te mana e puta mai ana i te miihini ki te pouaka miihini.
Te Momotu Hiko: Ina pēhia te pētera mamau, ka wehe te pereti mamau i te wira rere, ka motu te tuku hiko, ka whakahaere i te neke taputapu, te tū rānei.
Te Whanaketanga Rauemi
I ngā rā o mua, i whakamahia whānuitia ngā rauemi waku i ahu mai i te asbestos. Nā te pikinga ake o ngā whakaritenga taiao me te haumaru, ko ngā rauemi matua o nāianei ko:
Ngā rauemi waku haurua-whakarewa
Ngā rauemi waku muka hiato
Ngā rauemi waku muka uku
Me nui, me pumau hoki te tauwehenga waku o ēnei rauemi, ā, me pai hoki te ātete ki te kakahu.
Ngā Momo Noa (I runga i te maha o ngā Pereti Mamau)
Pereti Kotahi: He hanganga māmā, he pai te tohatoha wera, e tika ana mō ngā waka iti me ngā waka rahi-waenga
Pereti Takirua/Pereti Maha: He kaha ake te kaha tuku taipana, e whakamahia ana i roto i ngā waka mahi-waenga me ngā waka mahi-taumaha, i ngā āhuatanga taipana-teitei rānei
Te Ora Ratonga me ngā Tohu Whakakapinga
Te Roa o te Ratonga: 10–15 kiromita; mō ngā taraiwa he pai ā rātou tikanga taraiwa, ka taea te eke ki te neke atu i te 20 kiromita; me whakakapi pea e te hunga tīmata i muri i te 5–6 kiromita.
Ngā Tohu Noa o te Whakakapinga:
Te haunga kino, te paoa rānei i te wā e tīmata ana, e whakateretere ana rānei (te wera nui o te pereti mamau me te tango i te pūwero)
He uaua ki te neke taputapu, he kore pumau te tuku hiko
Te haere rerekē o te pētera mamau (teitei rawa, iti rawa rānei)
Kua piki ake te tere o te miihini engari kāore he pikinga e rite ana ki te tere o te waka (paheke). Tuhipoka hei Whakarongo
Āraia te "Waiho i te Pātara Mamau ki raro": Ka pakaru te pereti mamau i te wā e mau ana, ā, ka poto ake tōna roa.
Āraia te poke i te hinu, te paru, me te onepu: Ka taea e te pānga ki te hinu, ki te paru rānei te paheke, te horo rānei.
Tirohia te āputa me te kounga o te huihuinga i ia wā: Ka taea e te āputa nui te paheke, engari ka kore e taea te wetewete mēnā he iti rawa te āputa.
Te whakataurite ki ngā papa pērai
Ahakoa he rauemi waku ēnei e rua, he rerekē rawa ā rāua mahi me ō rāua wāhi tāutanga:
Pereti mamau: Kei waenganui i te miihini me te pouaka miihini, e whakamahia ana hei whakawhiti mana
Papa pēki: Kua tāuta ki te caliper pēki, e whakamahia ana mō te whakaheke tere, te tūnga waka rānei
Ki te hiahia koe ki te hoko, ki te whakakapi rānei i a rātou, me tirotiro koe i te pukapuka tiaki waka, me kōrero rānei ki tētahi tohunga hangarau. Ko ētahi o ngā waitohu rongonui ko Dongfeng, Tiantaoduren, Man, Shenmindaohao, Yutong, me ētahi atu.
I muri i te pakaru o te pereti mamau, ko te otinga tino whai hua ko te tuku tonu atu i te waka ki tētahi toa whakatika ngaio hei tirotiro me te whakakapi.
Te whakahaere i ngā āhuatanga ohorere me te tuku atu mō te whakatikatika
Te taahiraa tuatahi: Whakatūria te waka ki te wāhi haumaru, ka whakapā atu ki ngā ratonga whakatika ngaio. Kia kitea ngā tohu o te pakaru o te pereti mamau (pēnei i te uaua ki te neke i ngā taputapu, te kore e ranea te mana, te haunga wera rānei), whakatūria tonutia te waka ki tētahi wāhi haumaru, ka whakapā atu, ka haere rānei ki tētahi toa whakatika ngaio hei tirotiro me te whakatika.
Kōwhiria te tikanga whakatika i runga i te āhua o te waka:
Ka taea tonu e te waka te neke pōturi: Ngāna kia āta haere ki te toa whakatika. Mō ngā tauira takirua-mamau, mēnā kua pakaru te pereti mamau i te taputapu iti (pērā i te taputapu tuatahi), ka taea e koe te ngana ki te huri ki te taputapu teitei ake (pērā i te taputapu tuarua) me te neke pōturi.
Kāore e taea e te waka te neke noa: Ko te huarahi haumaru me te pono ko te karanga i tētahi taraka tō hei whakaora, me te kawe tika i te waka ki te toa whakatika. Ko ētahi atu tikanga pēnei i te pana i te waka kia tīmata he mea mōrearea, ā, kāore i te tūtohutia i roto i ngā āhuatanga kāore i te ohorere.
Mahere whakatika ngaio
Te mahi whakatika matua: Whakakapia te pereti mamau. Ka wetewetehia e te hunga whakatika te pouaka miihini me ētahi atu wāhanga e pā ana, ka tangohia te pereti mamau kua pakaru, ka tāuta i tētahi mea hou.
E taunakihia ana kia whakakapia ngātahi ngā wāhanga e pā ana. Nā te mea he rite tonu te roa o te mahi tahi a te pereti mamau, te pereti pēhanga, me te peera tuku (e mōhiotia whānuitia ana ko te "toru mamau"), ā, he rite tonu te roa o te ora, he mea tūtohutia kia whakakapia ngātahi te pereti pēhanga me te peera tuku i te wā whakatikatika kia mau tonu ai te mahi whānui me te roa o te pūnaha.
Te māramatanga anō
Me pēhea te whakatau mēnā kua pakaru te pereti mamau: Ka taea e koe te whakatau tuatahi i runga i ngā āhuatanga pēnei i te wiri o te waka i te tīmatanga, te pikinga rerekē o te nekehanga o te pētera mamau, te kore e tere te whakatere, te uaua rānei ki te neke taputapu.
Ngā take noa o te kino me te ārai: Ko te kino o te pereti mamau ka puta mai i te mahi hē a te taraiwa (pēnei i te maha o te whakapūmau-haurua, te hiki ohorere o te pētera mamau), te koroheketanga me te pakaru taiao, te whakamahinga nui rānei. Ko te mahi o ia rā me uru ki te whakahaere maeneene i te mamau, te karo i te whakapūmau-haurua roa, me te tirotiro auau i te āhua o te waka.
Ki te hiahia koe ki te mōhio atu, pānuihia tonutia ngā tuhinga kē atu i runga i tēnei pae!
Tena waea mai ki a mātou mēnā e hiahia ana koe ki ēnei hua.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. e whakapau kaha ana ki te hoko i a MG&MAXUSnau mai haere mai ngā wāhanga waka ki te hoko.
