He aha te mahi a te raka o te taupoki o te waka?
He mea nui te raka o te taupoki o te motuka hei whakarite i te haumaru me te mahi noa o te waka. Ko tana mahi matua he ārai i te taupoki miihini kei tuwhera noa i te wā e taraiwa ana, me te tiaki hoki i ngā wāhanga matua o te wāhanga miihini.
Ko ngā mahi matua e whai ake nei:
Te whakarite i te haumaru taraiwa
I a koe e taraiwa ana i te tere nui, ka pā te hau ki runga i te taupoki miihini. Ki te kore he raka pono, ka ara ake pea te taupoki miihini, ka ārai tonu i te tirohanga a te taraiwa, ā, ka puta he aituā kino. Ka taea e te raka taupoki, mā roto i tētahi hanganga raka-ā-ringa, te tu atu i te kaha tata ki te 5,000 Newtons, e whakarite ana i te raka pumau ahakoa i raro i ngā āhuatanga tere nui, i ngā āhuatanga rori pūkepuke rānei.
Te tiaki i ngā wāhanga o te wāhanga miihini
Ka taea e te raka o te taupoki te ārai i te puehu, te ua, ngā rau, me ētahi atu mea ke atu i te tomo ki roto i te wāhanga miihini, ka karo i ngā raruraru pēnei i te whitiki e piri ana me te aukati i te radiator. I taua wā anō, ka whakaitihia hoki e te raka pakari te mōrearea o te tahae i ngā wāhanga utu nui pēnei i ngā pākahiko me ngā pūoko.
Te whakapai ake i te mahi ārai-tahae
Ko ētahi tauira he raka taupoki e hono ana ki te pūnaha ārai-tahae o te waka. Ina kitea e te waeine whakahaere hiko (ECU) he mahi tāhae ture kore, ka whakaoho i te taputapu whakaoho, ka whakarei ake i te haumaru o te waka.
Te tautoko i te tiaki o ia rā me te whai huatanga o te mahi
Ko te nuinga o ngā raka o te taupoki he hoahoa "rua-wāhanga": ka wetekina te wāhanga tuatahi mai i roto i te waka mā te pana, ā, ko te wāhanga tuarua me whakahaere ā-ringa te raka haumaru o waho. Mā tēnei tikanga manatoko-rua ka ārai i te whakahohenga tūpono, ā, ka taea hoki e te rangatira te whakatuwhera ngāwari i te taupoki miihini mō ngā mahi o ia rā pēnei i te tirotiro i te hinu, te tāpiri rānei i te wai horoi matapihi.
Te arotau i te hoahoa haumaru kore mahi
I roto i ngā aituā tukinga, he "whakarerekē" te hanganga o ētahi raka o te taupoki o te waka. I te wā o te tukinga, ka whati tuatahi ngā wāhanga ngoikore o te tinana raka, ka mimiti te taupoki o te mīhini i te kaha, ka whakaiti i te kino ki ngā kaihaerere, e ai ki te ECE R123 me ētahi atu paerewa haumaru.
Te whakapakari i te hiri me te ata noho
Mā te taupoki kua kati pai ka pai ake te hiri o te wāhanga miihini, ka whakaiti i te tuku haruru, ā, ka whakaroa i te tawhito o ngā wāhanga o roto.
He mea nui te tirotiro me te tiaki i ngā raka o te taupoki o te motuka i ia rā, hei whakarite i te haumaru o te taraiwa, hei ārai i te whakatuwheratanga tūpono o te taupoki miihini, ngā tangi rerekē, me te katinga hē. Anei tētahi aratohu mahi e ahu mai ana i ngā wheako tiaki o ngā tauira waka matua:
✅ 1. Ngā mea tirotiro o ia rā (e taunakihia ana kia kotahi i te marama)
Te whakaū i te tūnga o te raka
I muri i te katinga o te taupoki miihini, hiki ake te pito o mua kia tirohia ai mēnā kua raka pai. Ki te ngāwari te hiki, he tohu tēnei kāore anō kia tino raka.
Te tirotiro i te ōritetanga o ngā āputa
Tirohia mēnā he ōrite ngā āputa i waenganui i te taupoki miihini me ngā parirau o mua, ngā karāhe, me ērā atu. Mēnā he whānui haere, he hē rānei te tūnga, tērā pea nā ngā inihi wetewete, nā ngā raka rānei i nekehia.
Whakamātautau wheako mahi
I te wa e kukume ana i te kakau wetewete o roto, me maeneene, kaua e piri; mena he nui te ātete, he ngoikore rānei te pekepeke, tirohia te mana whakahinuhinu o te taura kume, te ngāwari rānei o te puna.
Te tirotiro i ngā rīpene hiri
Tirohia mēnā kua tawhito, kua pakaru, kua taka rānei ngā hiri rapa e karapoti ana i te taupoki miihini. Ka pāngia te ātete-wai me te puehu o ngā hiri e te tawhito, ā, ka kore pea e tika te katinga.
2. Ngā mahi tiaki auau (e taunakitia ana kia kotahi i ia ono marama, i muri rānei i te 1-20,000 kiromita o te taraiwa)
Te horoi i ngā wāhanga raka
Whakamahia he kakahu ngohengohe, he paraihe rānei hei tango i te puehu, te hinu, me te waikura mai i ngā mata o te matau raka me te rīpene raka. Mēnā e tika ana, whakamahia he hau pēhi hei pupuhi i ngā paru o roto kia kore ai e piri.
Te whakahinuhinu i ngā wāhi matua
Tāpirihia he hinu whakahinuhinu motuhake kei roto i te silicone, he hinu whakahinuhinu rānei kei roto i te lithium ki ngā wāhi e whai ake nei:
Te wāhi honohono o te arero raka me te rīpene raka
Te pito nekeneke o te taura kume me te nati whakatikatika
Ngā wāhanga hurihuri o te hononga
Kaua e whakamahi i te hinu miihini noa, nā te mea ka piri ngāwari te puehu, ā, ka pupū ake te paru.
Te whakakīkī i ngā pūtu hononga
Tirohia mēnā he wetekina te turanga o te rīpene raka me ngā tīwiri whakau o te hononga. Whakamahia he kī hei whakau mārire i a rāua kia kore ai e hē te tūnga nā te wiri.
Te whakamātautau i te mahi raka takirua
Ko te nuinga o ngā tauira e whakamahi ana i te hanganga taumata-rua "raka tuatahi + raka haumaru". I te wā e kati ana, me tuku mārire ki raro ki te raka tuatahi, kātahi ka pēhi kaha ki raro kia oti ai te raka tuarua kia tino kati ai.
Ki te hiahia koe ki te mōhio atu, pānuihia tonutia ngā tuhinga kē atu i runga i tēnei pae!
Tena waea mai ki a mātou mēnā e hiahia ana koe ki ēnei hua.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. e whakapau kaha ana ki te hoko i a MG&MAXUSnau mai haere mai ngā wāhanga waka ki te hoko.
