He aha te mahi a te pūmau o te miihini waka?
He wāhanga nui te whakairinga miihini e hono ana i te miihini ki te tinana o te waka. Ko āna mahi matua he whakatika i te miihini, he wehe i ngā wiri, he whakaū i te tuku hiko, kia pai ake ai te whakamarie me te haumaru o te taraiwa.
Ngā mahi matua o te pūmau miihini:
Te tautoko me te tūnga o te miihini
Ka mau te hononga o te mīhini ki te anga mā roto i tētahi hanganga whakarewa, ka ārai i te mīhini kei nekeneke i te wā e whakatereterehia ana, e aukati ana rānei, e pupuhi ana rānei. Mā tēnei hononga ā-tinana ka karohia ngā tūponotanga haumaru pērā i te toia o te paipa me te pakaru nā te wiri o te mīhini.
Te mimiti ru me te wehewehe wiri
Ko te hanganga o roto o te maunga he mea whakamahi i ngā pūnaha mimiti ru rapa, waipēhi rānei, ka taea te mimiti i ngā wiri e puta mai ana i te mahi a te miihini, ka whakaiti i te haruru me te wiri e tukuna ana ki te kāpini o te taraiwa. Ehara i te mea ka whakapai ake i te whakamarie o te ekenga anake, engari ka whakaitihia hoki te mōrearea o te pakaru o ētahi atu wāhanga nā te wiri roa.
Te whakahaere i te wiri o te miihini
I te wā e whakateretere ana, e whakaiti ana, e koki ana rānei, ka pāngia te miihini e te oscillation nā te huringa o te taipana. Ka taea e ngā hoahoa motuhake pēnei i ngā pae torsion te whakawhāiti i tēnei nekehanga, ka pupuri i te pumau o te pūnaha hiko me te whakapai ake i te urupare a te pūnaha whakahaere.
Te whakapai ake i te mahi NVH
Mō ngā waka e aro nui ana ki te ata noho (pērā i a Volvo me BMW), kua whakaritea tika ngā turanga wheketere taketake hei whakaiti i ngā wiri mangere me ngā haruru rerekē i te wā e taraiwa ana, kia pai ake ai te wheako taraiwa.
Te whakataurite i ngā momo noa:
Maunga rapa
He iti te utu, he māmā te hanganga, he pai mō ngā waka haereere o ia rā.
Maunga waipēhi
Ka mimiti i ngā wiri auau teitei mā te rere o te wai, me te whai huatanga whakaiti wiri neke atu i te 30%, e whakamahia whānuitia ana i roto i ngā waka waenga-ki-te-pai.
Maunga whakahaere hohe
Ka taea te whakarite i te whakaiti i te wā tūturu, e kitea nuitia ana i roto i ngā waka mahi-teitei, waka hiko rānei, kia pai ake ai te ata noho me te taurite whakahaere.
Ngā āhuatanga o te hapa me ngā tūtohutanga whakakapinga:
Ina tawhito, ina pakaru rānei te maunga miihini, ka puta pea ēnei tohu:
Te wiri nui o te wira urungi i te wā tīmatanga makariri, i te wā noho mangere rānei
Ngā wiri, ngā haruru rerekē rānei i te wā e neke ana, e whakateretere ana rānei
Ka totohu te tūranga o te miihini, ā, i ngā wā tino kino, ka pā pea ki te pūnaha tuku
He tangi "pāorooro" i roto i te anga, inā koa ina hipa ana i runga ake i te waka.
Kāore he huringa whakakapinga pumau mō te maunga. Ko te tikanga, me tirotiro hōhonu te rapa mō te ngatata me te hinu waipēhi mō te turuturu i muri i te 100,000 kiromita o te taraiwa. Kia kitea he raruraru, me whakakapi tonu kia kore ai e kino rawa atu.
I muri i te whakakapinga o te maunga miihini, ka tino pai ake te maeneene o te taraiwa, te ata noho, me te pumau o te waka, inā koa ka pā ki te wiri o te mangere me te wiri o te whakaterenga.
Ngā pānga pai o te whakakapinga:
He whakaiti nui i te rūrū o te waka
Ka ngaro te kaha tiaki o te maunga miihini kua tawhito (e mōhiotia whānuitia ana ko te "piri waewae miihini") nā te whakapakeketanga, te ngatata rānei o te rapa, ka uru tika te wiri o te miihini ki roto i te kāpata. I muri i te whakakapinga o te maunga hou, ka ngaro haere ngā raruraru o te "haruru" i te tīmatanga makariri, te rūrū o te wira urungi i te tatari mō ngā rama huarahi, me te rūrū ina neke ki te taputapu D. He maha ngā kaipupuri waka e kī ana i muri i te whakakapinga, ka "noho puku tonu" te kāpata, ā, kāore he haruru auau iti tonu.
Te whakapai ake i te whakamarie me te ata noho o te taraiwa
Ka taea e te pūmau hou te wehe i ngā wiri auau teitei o te mīhini, ka pumau te whakaata o te whakaata tirohanga whakamuri i te wā e noho puku ana, kāore he ngaru i roto i te kapu wai, ka pakari ake te anga i te wā e tere ana, ā, ka nui ake te whakapainga o te kounga taraiwa. Ina koa ko ngā pūmau wheketere taketake me te hanganga waipēhi, he ngawari ake te pānga whakaiti wiri, ka rite ki te wheako o te waka hou.
Te whakahokinga mai o te whai huatanga o te tuku hiko
Ka taea e te kino o te whakairinga te neke i te mīhini i te wā e whakateretere ana, ka roa ake te putanga mana me te ahua "pēhi i te miro". Whai muri i te whakakapinga, ka noho tonu te mīhini me te pūnaha tuku ki te tūranga pumau, ka hua ake he urupare mana tika ake, ā, he maeneene ake te whakauru i te nekehanga.
Te ārai i ngā tūponotanga mōrearea haumaru
Ka taea e ngā hononga tawhito rawa te neke, te taka rānei o te mīhini, he mea e whakararu ana i te haumaru o te taraiwa. Mā te whakakapinga i te wā tika ka ārai i ngā raruraru pēnei i te pakaru o ngā paipa hau, te pakaru o ngā paipa hinu, me te ngenge o ngā wāhanga whakatārewatanga i puta mai i te nui haere o te wiri.
Te whakapai ake i te mahi NVH me te whakaroa i te roa o te ora o ngā wāhanga huri noa I muri i te whakaiti i te wiri, i whakaitihia hoki ngā raruraru pēnei i te haruru rerekē mai i te papatohu pokapū, ngā paipa hauhautanga koretake, me te haruru o ngā wāhanga o roto, ā, i whakaroa ā-kore i te roa o te ora o ngā wāhanga o te waka.
Ngā tuhipoka me ngā whakaaro hē noa:
Kāore he take mō te whakatikatika i ngā wira-whā
Ko te whakakapi i te anga miihini, kāore e pā ki ngā tawhā whakarārangi wira, ki te kore e wetewetehia, e huihuia anō hoki ngā wāhanga whakatārewatanga, ngā wāhanga anga-iti rānei i te wā kotahi. Mēnā koinā, kāore e hiahiatia te whakarārangi wira-whā.
Ka pā te tukanga tāutanga ki te pānga
Ko ētahi tauira me whakau ake ngā tīwiri o te pūmau i te wā e oma ana te mīhini kia taea ai e te pūmau te kimi aunoa i tōna tūranga. Mēnā kāore i te tika te tāutanga, tera pea ka mau tonu te rūrū i muri i te whakakapinga.
He mea pai kia whiriwhiria ngā wāhanga taketake, ngā wāhanga kounga teitei rānei
Ina koa mō ngā whāriki waipēhi, tera pea kāore he hanganga kōhao hinu o roto i ngā hua ehara i te mea taketake, ka tino whakaiti i te pānga mimiti ru. Kua kōrero ngā kaiwhakamahi o ngā tauira BMW me Audi he "tino ngoikore" te wheako o te whakamahi i ngā wāhanga iti iho te kounga.
Ki te hiahia koe ki te mōhio atu, pānuihia tonutia ngā tuhinga kē atu i runga i tēnei pae!
Tena waea mai ki a mātou mēnā e hiahia ana koe ki ēnei hua.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. e whakapau kaha ana ki te hoko i a MG&MAXUSnau mai haere mai ngā wāhanga waka ki te hoko.
