Huinga Whakakaha Korehau Waka: Te Pūnaha Tiaki Matua me te Urupare Hapa i roto i te Pūnaha Pēki
I roto i te "whānau" o te pūnaha parai motuka, e kiia ana te huihuinga whakakaha korehau he mema matua iti engari he mea nui. He rite ki tētahi tangata kaha e huna ana i muri i ngā whakaaturanga, e tiaki puku ana i ia mahi parai a te taraiwa. Ehara i te mea ka whakaiti noa i te taumahatanga tinana ki runga i te taraiwa engari ka hanga hoki i tētahi rārangi parepare nui mō te haumaru taraiwa.
Ko te mahi matua o te huihuinga whakakaha korehau
He pai te aukati, he iti te taumahatanga mahi. Ko te mahi tino kitea o te huihuinga whakakaha korehau he whakatutuki i te aukati pai. E whakamahi ana i te 50 - 80 kPa o te pēhanga kino korehau i hangaia e te manifold whakauru miihini, e te papu korehau hiko rānei. Ina takahia e te taraiwa te pātara aukati, ka hangaia e te diaphragm o te rūma servo he rerekētanga pēhanga i ngā taha e rua, ā, ka puta he pana 600 - 1200 N, ka whakatakotoria ki runga i te pēhanga waewae o te taraiwa, ka whakaitihia te kaha o te pātara mā te 40% - 70%. Hei tauira, e 10 kg noa iho te kaha waewae e hiahiatia ana e te taraiwa hei whakatutuki i te ōrite o te 30 kg o te pānga aukati tuturu, he mea tino pai mō ngā taraiwa wahine, ngā taraiwa ngoikore tinana rānei, ka whakaitihia te ngenge tinana i te wā roa o te taraiwa.
Te taurangi haumaru mō te korenga o te mahi, te oranga tonutanga i ngā āhuatanga tino kino Mēnā ka korenga te pūnaha korehau, ka whai wāhi te mahi taurangi haumaru o te huihuinga whakakaha korehau. I tēnei wā, ka pana tika te tokotoko pana rango matua e te tokotoko pana takirere whakahaere i roto i te hanganga miihini. Ahakoa ka piki ake te kaha e hiahiatia ana i runga i te pētera pēra mai i te 80 - 150 N noa ki te 300 - 500 N, ka mau tonu te kaha pēra taketake, e ai ki te paerewa haumaru ā-motu (GB 21670 - 2008). Mā tēnei hoahoa ka taea e te waka te pupuri i te kaha pēra taketake i ngā āhuatanga tino kino, ka hoatu he wā utu nui ki ngā taraiwa mō te whakahaere ohorere.
Mana whakahaere urupare wā-tūturu, whakapai ake i te tika o te aukati. He hanganga takirere-rua tōna, ka taea te whakaoti i te whakawhiti ara korehau i roto i te 0.1 - 0.3 hēkona. He iti iho te whakaroa āwhina aukati i te paepae paerewa o te ao o te 200 ms, e whakarite ana i te urupare tonu o te mahi aukati. Ka taea e te kōpae ārai rapa o roto te whakawhiti i te 85% - 95% o te kaha servo me te whakarato i te urupare kaha pētera ki te taraiwa, e āwhina ana i te taraiwa ki te kite tika i te kaha aukati, e whakapai ake ana i te tika o te mahi aukati. Mō ngā tauira waka hiko, ka taea hoki e te papu korehau hiko kua tāutahia te whakatutuki i ngā whakaritenga rua o te pūnaha whakaora pūngao me te pūnaha aukati tuku iho, e arotau ana i te mahi aukati o te waka me te whai huatanga o te whakamahinga pūngao.
Ngā hapa me ngā otinga noa o te huihuinga whakakaha korehau
Ka mārō te pēra pēra, ka nui ake te ātete pēra. He hapa noa tēnei, e tohu ana i te raru hiri i roto i te pūnaha korehau, tērā pea nā te turuturu o te paipa korehau, te tawhito me te pakaru o te mowhiti hiri papu korehau, me ētahi atu. Ina puta tēnei, ka whakaaro te taraiwa he rite te pēra ki te takahi i ngā "kōhatu mārō", me nui ake te kaha. Ko te otinga ko te haere tonu ki tētahi whare whakatika ngaio ki te tirotiro i te hiri o te paipa korehau, te papu korehau, me te whakakaha tonu, me te whakakapi i te mowhiti hiri kua pakaru, te whakatika rānei i te paipa e turuturu ana.
Te hokinga mai o te pēra pēra i te āhua rerekē Mena ka puhoi te hokinga mai o te pēra pēra, ka kore rānei e hoki mai i muri i te pēhitanga, tera pea he hapa ā-pūkaha kei roto i te hanganga o roto o te pūkaha, pērā i te aukati, te pakaru rānei o ngā wāhanga. Ka pā tēnei ki te tautuhi anō i te pūnaha pēra, ā, ka nui ake ngā mōrearea taraiwa. I te wā tiaki, me wetewete te huihuinga pūkaha hei tirotiro i ngā wāhanga ā-pūkaha o roto, hei whakahinuhinu i ngā wāhanga kua aukati, hei whakakapi rānei i ngā wāhanga kua pakaru.
Te tawhiti aukati kua piki ake, te mahi aukati kua heke. Ina kore e taea e te huihuinga whakakaha korehau te whakarato i te āwhina e tika ana, ka tino whakaitihia te pānga aukati, ā, ka tino piki ake te tawhiti aukati. Tērā pea nā te ngoikore o te motuka papu korehau, te ngoikore rānei o te waeine whakaroa hiko, te ngoikore rānei o te pana pehanga, te ngoikore rānei o te raina pana pehanga, me ētahi atu te take o te hapa. Ka taea e ngā kaimahi tiaki te pānui i te waehere hapa me te rere raraunga mā te hono atu i tētahi taputapu tātaritanga hei tirotiro i te tūnga mahi, te iahiko mahi me te uara pēhanga pūnaha korehau o te papu korehau, te whakatau i te pūwāhi hapa motuhake me te whakakapi i ngā wāhanga e rite ana. Haruru parai me te rūrū waka I te wā o te tukanga aukati, ki te mea he haruru rerekē, he rūrū waka rānei, tera pea nā te pakaru o ngā wāhanga o roto o te whakakaha, nā te hē rānei o te whakakaha korehau, ka puta ai te kaha aukati kāore i te ōrite. I tēnei wā, me tirotiro wawe te pakaru o ngā wāhanga o roto o te whakakaha, whakakapia ngā wāhanga kua tino pakaru, me te tirotiro hoki mēnā he turuturu hau kei roto i te pūnaha korehau kia pai ai te kaha aukati.
Ahakoa kei roto i te waka te huinga whakakaha korehau, e pā tika ana ki te haumaru taraiwa me te wheako taraiwa. Ina whakamahia te waka e ngā taraiwa i ia rā, me aro atu rātou ki ngā āhuatanga rerekē o te pūnaha aukati, me te tirotiro me te tiaki i te huinga whakakaha korehau. Mēnā ka kitea he raruraru, me whakatika wawe, kia taea ai e tēnei "ārai tautoko" te mahi i tana mahi pai rawa atu, kia mau ai te haumaru o ia haerenga.
Ki te hiahia koe ki te mōhio atu, pānuihia tonutia ngā tuhinga kē atu i runga i tēnei pae!
Tena waea mai ki a mātou mēnā e hiahia ana koe ki ēnei hua.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. e whakapau kaha ana ki te hoko i a MG&MAXUSnau mai haere mai ngā wāhanga waka ki te hoko.
