Te mahi a te taupoki ātete puehu o mua mō te motuka
He wāhanga tiaki nui te taupoki puehu o mua mō te pūnaha whakatārewatanga. Ahakoa he iti te rahi, he tino hira tōna mahi, e whakaatuhia ana i roto i ngā āhuatanga e whai ake nei:
Mahi matua
Te ārai i te puehu me te paru: Ka takai pūmau te uhi puehu i te tokotoko piston me te rango o te ngongo ru, ka ārai i te onepu, te puehu, ngā kōhatu, me ētahi atu poke kei uru ki roto i te ngongo ru. Mēnā ka uru mai ngā poke, ka tere ake te pakaru o te mowhiti hiri o roto me te pūnaha takirere, ka heke te mahi.
Te tiaki i te hinu whakahinuhinu: Ka taea e ia te ārai i te turuturu o te hinu waipēhi (hinu mimiti ru) i roto i te mimiti ru nā te pakaru o ngā mowhiti hiri, ā, ka ārai hoki i te poke o te hinu whakahinuhinu e ngā poke o waho, me te whakarite kia pai tonu te āhua whakahinuhinu o roto o te mimiti ru, me te pupuri tonu i tōna pai o te ārai.
Te tiakitanga hanganga me te ārai: Ko ētahi taupoki puehu he hoahoa paparanga maha. I te wā e taraiwa ana i te waka, ina pāngia e ngā pānga ā-tinana, e ngā pāmahana tino kino rānei, ka taea e rātou te mimiti i te kaha wiri, ka ārai i ngā wāhanga whakarewa mai i te pakaru tika. I te takurua, ka taea hoki e te taupoki puehu katoa te ārai i te whakapakeketanga o te kiri ārai ārai wiri nā te pāmahana iti, ka whakaiti i ngā haruru rerekē.
Ngā mōrearea i muri i te kino
Mena kua pakaru, kua ngatata, kua tawhito, kua mārō rānei te taupoki puehu o mua o te ārai ru, ka puta he maha ngā raruraru mekameka:
Te rahunga o te pūwero ru: Ka tere ake te pakaru o te pūwero ru i te urunga mai o te puehu me te turuturu hinu whakahinuhinu, ka whakaiti i tōna kaha ārai, ā, ka "koretake" te ahua o te waka, ka "ru nui" rānei i ngā rori pūkepuke.
Mōrearea whakahaere: Ka pā tika te hekenga o te mahi a te āmiomio ru ki te pumau o te waka, inā koa i ngā wā huri tere, i te wā rānei e pēhi ohorere ana, ina nui ake te tūponotanga ka pāngia te waka e te rūrū rerekē, ka pā ki te haumaru whakahaere.
Te kakahu me te haruru rerekē: Ka tere ake te kakahu o ētahi atu wāhanga whakatārewatanga i te mea kua pakaru te ātete ru. I taua wā anō, ka puta he haruru rerekē i te uhi puehu kua pakaru, i ngā ātete ru maroke rānei ina whiti ana i ngā puku tere, pērā i te "pāorooro" me te "pāorooro".
Te pikinga o ngā utu tiaki: He iti ake te utu mō te whakakapi i te taupoki puehu i te utu mō te whakakapi i te ārai ru katoa. Mēnā kāore koe e aro ki ngā take iti, ka nui pea ngā utu tiaki.
Ko te taupoki puehu o mua mō te aukati ru he "kākahu tiaki" mō te aukati ru, ā, ko tōna uara matua ko te tiaki hiri, te tiaki hinu, me te ārai miihini. Ka pā tika ki te whakamarie taraiwa, te pumau whakahaere, me te haumaru o te waka. He mea pai kia tirohia tonutia tōna āhua. Kia kitea te tawhito, te ngatata rānei, me whakakapi wawe tonu kia pai ai te whakahaere o te waka.
He mea nui te uhi puehu o mua o te motuka hei tiaki i te tokotoko piston me ngā hiri i roto i te ngongo. Mēnā ka pakaru, ka uru te onepu, te wai, me te puehu, ka tere ake te pakaru o te ngongo, ka turuturu te hinu, ka pakaru rānei, ka pā ki te whakamarie me te haumaru o te taraiwa. Anei ngā whakaaro whakahaere mō tēnei hapa:
Ngā taahiraa tukatuka:
- Tirohia tonutia te whānuitanga o te pakaru me te āhua o te ārai ru.
- Mena he iti noa te ngatata o te taupoki puehu (iti iho i te 2 henimita te roa) ā, he ma, he maroke, ā, kāore he paru hinu, he waikura rānei o te mata o te tokotoko piston, ka taea te mahi i tētahi mahi rangitahi.
- Mena he turuturu hinu kei roto i te tokotoko piston, he waikura, he karawarawa rānei, he tohu tēnei kua pakaru te wāhanga o roto o te ngongo ru. Me whakaaro tika ki te whakakapi i te huihuinga ngongo ru, kaua ko te whakakapi noa i te taupoki puehu.
- Mahere maimoatanga ohorere rangitahi (mō te whakawhiti poto anake):
- Tākai ki te rīpene ā-wai/rīpene whakatika rapa: Tākaihia te taupoki puehu i te taha totoro ki te rīpene whānui, me te waiho kia 10% o te wāhi totoro kia kore ai e motumotu i te wā e taraiwa ana.
- Whakamahia he kāpia whakatika rapa: He pai mō ngā kapiti iti. I muri i te paninga, me whakamaroke rawa mō ngā haora 24 i mua i te taraiwa.
- Pania te hinu whakahinuhinu: Pania he paparanga hinu whakahinuhinu ki te wāhi kua pakaru kia hanga he kiriata tiaki rangitahi, hei whakaiti i te urunga mai o ngā poke, engari he iti noa te pānga.
Kia mōhio: He mahi ohorere noa iho ēnei tikanga, ā, ka taea anake te tautoko mō te wiki kotahi. Kāore e taea te whakamahi mō te wā roa, me tuku atu ki tētahi wāhi whakatika ngaio i te wā e taea ai.
Kōwhiringa mahere whakatika ngaio:
- Whakakapia te taupoki puehu anake:
- Ngā tikanga e tika ana: Kāore he turuturu hinu, kāore hoki he waikura o te ngongo ru.
- Ngā Whakatūpato: Me wetewete te ārai ru mō te tāutanga hei karo i ngā kino tuarua e puta mai ana i te whakakotahitanga ā-ringa; e taunakihia ana kia whakamahia ngā wāhanga taketake mai i te wheketere, nā te mea ka ngawari te pakaru o ngā wāhanga hokohoko i roto i ngā marama e 3.
- Whakakapia te huihuinga ārai ru:
- Ngā āhuatanga e tika ana: Kua pakaru te tokotoko piston, kua turuturu rānei te hinu i te ngongo ru.
- Ngā kōrero matua i muri i te whakatikatika:
- Me mahi i te whakatikatika i ngā wira e whā: I muri i te whakakapinga o te taupoki puehu, te ārai ru rānei, ka rerekē pea ngā tawhā o te pūnaha whakatārewatanga, ā, ki te kore e mahi i te whakatikatika ka puta he pakaru rerekē o te potae me te pekapeka o te urungi.
- Tirotiro auau: Ina koa i muri i te haere i roto i ngā rori paru, onepu rānei, tangohia tonutia ngā matū e piri ana ki te taupoki puehu hei whakaiti i te tūponotanga o te rakuraku.
- Ngā whakaaro ārai i ia rā:
- Ina tūtaki koe ki ngā poka, ki ngā rua rānei, me āta taraiwa kia kore ai e pā ki te puehu.
- Mō ngā waka neke atu i te 3 tau te pakeke, me tirotiro te āhua o te uhi puehu i ia ono marama.
- I te wā e tiaki ana, me tono atu ki te tohunga hangarau kia aro ki te tirotiro i te pai o te taupoki puehu.
Whakarāpopototanga: Ahakoa he iti te uhi puehu, e pā ana ki te haumaru o te taraiwa. Ka taea te whakatika i ngā pakaru iti mō te wā poto, engari me whakatika wawe e te tohunga; ki te kitea he turuturu hinu, me whakakapi te huihuinga ngongo ru. Ki te kore e aro ki te whakahaere, ka nui ake ngā utu whakatika.
Ki te hiahia koe ki te mōhio atu, pānuihia tonutia ngā tuhinga kē atu i runga i tēnei pae!
Tena waea mai ki a mātou mēnā e hiahia ana koe ki ēnei hua.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. e whakapau kaha ana ki te hoko i a MG&MAXUSnau mai haere mai ngā wāhanga waka ki te hoko.
