He aha te taupoki miihini o te waka?
Ko te taupoki miihini o te motuka, e mōhiotia ana ko te taupoki miihini, te potae, te ārai rānei, he papa o waho e hipoki ana i te wāhanga miihini o te motuka. He mea hanga i te nuinga o te wā he papa o waho, he papa o roto, me te rauemi whakamahana waenga. He maha ngā wā ka hangaia te papa o roto i roto i te āhua rite ki te anga hei whakapakari i te pakari.
Ko ngā mahi matua ko:
- Te tiaki i te mīhini mai i ngā kino o waho (pēnei i ngā paru e rere ana, te ua, me te puehu), te wehe i te wera me te haruru e puta ana i te wā e whakamahia ana hei whakapai ake i te whakamarie i roto i te waka, me te arotau i te rere o te hau mā roto i te hoahoa paipa hei whakaiti i te ātete ki te hau;
- Ka whakapaipai hoki i te āhua o te wāhanga miihini, ā, ka āwhina i te tiaki me te tirotiro o ia rā.
Mō te hoahoa hanganga, ko te nuinga o te wā, ko te taupoki miihini he mea hanga kia tuwhera whakamuri, ā, he taputapu raka kei roto hei whakarite i te haumaru o te taraiwa; ko ngā rauemi noa ko ngā koranu konumohe me ētahi atu rauemi mama, e whakataurite ana i te tohatoha wera me te whakahaere taumaha. Kāore te hoahoa taketake e pā ki te tohatoha wera noa o te miihini.
Me tāuta te taupoki miihini o te motuka (te taupoki o runga), kia pai ake ai te āhua, kia ārai i te puehu me te haruru, kia tiakina ai ngā waea, ā, kia kore ai e pā ki te mararatanga wera me te mahi haumaru.
Te tātari i te hiahia mō te tāuta i te taupoki o te taupoki miihini
Ko te uara matua o te taupoki o te taupoki miihini (te taupoki kirihou kei runga o te wāhanga miihini) kei roto i:
- Ngā painga mahi.
- Te tiaki i te puehu: te aukati i te puehu me te kirikiri kei uru ki te wāhanga miihini, te ārai i te waikura o ngā waea me ngā wāhanga, me te whakaroa i te roa o te ora o te miihini.
- Te whakapai ake i te whakaiti i te haruru: ka taea e ngā rauemi mimiti haruru kua whakauruhia te whakaiti i te haruru o te miihini mā te 30% pea, ka whakapai ake i te ata noho o roto.
- Te ātaahua me te ma: te huna i ngā waea paru, te whakarite kia pai ake te āhua o te wāhanga miihini, me te whakarei ake i te kounga whānui o te waka.
- Kāore he pānga kino ki te mararatanga wera me te mahi haumaru.
- Te take mō te whakamarara wera: kua paahitia e te kaihanga ngā whakamātautau tino pakari, ā, kāore te taupoki e pā ki te pūnaha whakamarara wera o te miihini (tauira taketake).
- Haumaru tukinga: kāore e pā ana ki te hangarau totohu miihini (mō ngā pereti tiaki anga) ā, ka taea te whakaiti i te pānga o te mahunga mō ngā kaihaerere i roto i te tukinga.
Ngā āhuatanga me ngā whakatūpato e tika ana
- Ngā āhuatanga tāutanga kua tūtohutia.
Ka taea te whakamahi tika i ngā tauira taketake me ngā uhi kua tāutahia ki te wheketere (pēnei i a Volvo, Mercedes-Benz, me ētahi atu) me te kore whakaroa.
Ngā kaiwhakamahi e taraiwa ana i ngā taiao puehu, ua, e hiahia ana rānei ki te ata noho i roto i te waka.
- Kāore i te tūtohutia ngā āhuatanga tāutanga.
Ngā tauira ehara i te taketake: Tērā pea ka pāngia te ngāwari o te tiaki (me tango ngā here), ā, kāore anō kia manatokohia te mararatanga o te wera.
Ngā āhuatanga tino kino i waho o te rori: mēnā e hiahiatia ana he tiaki anga (pērā i runga i ngā rori onepu), me tāuta motuhake he pereti tiaki miihini (kaua te taupoki).
Ko te taupoki o te taupoki miihini te wāhanga matua o te wāhanga miihini o te motuka, ko te nuinga o ngā mahi he tiaki i te miihini, he whakarei ake i te haumaru taraiwa, he whakapai ake i te mahi aerodynamic, he whakapai ake i te whakamarie, he whakapai ake i te āhua, me te whakahaere i te tiaki. E whai ake nei ngā whakaahuatanga o ēnei mahi mai i ngā āhuatanga e ono:
Mahi tiaki
- Te wehe i ngā kino o waho: te ārai i te ua, te puehu, me te kirikiri kei uru ki te wāhanga miihini, te karo i ngā ara iahiko poto, te waikura o te ara hinu, te waikura rānei o ngā wāhanga miihini, me te whakaroa i te roa o te ora o te miihini.
- Ārai i te pānga tukinga: mā te hoahoa mimiti pūngao whakapiko, ka mimiti i te 15% o te kaha pānga, ka whakaiti i te mōrearea o te pēhanga miihini i roto i te kāpini o te taraiwa i te wā o te aituā, me te whakaiti i ngā utu tiaki.
Mahi haumaru
- Parenga mō ngā hīkoi: ka hiki aunoa te hoahoa pakū-ake (pērā i ētahi tauira Pākehā/Amerika) i te 5-8 cm i roto i te tukinga ki ngā hīkoi, ka whakaiti i te mōrearea o te whara o te upoko mā te 40%.
- Te whakaroa i te ahi: ina kati, ka aukati i te rere o te hau, ka whakaroa i te horapa o te ahi, ā, e 30 hēkona te roa mō te mawhiti.
Arotautanga mahi
- Te whakaiti i te ātete hau: ka whakaitihia e te hoahoa ngāwari te tauwehenga ātete hau mā te 5%-8% (pērā i te pikinga o te pēhanga o te toki o mua mā te 30-50 kg i te tere o te 120 km/h), ka whakapai ake i te pumau o te tere tiketike me te penapena wahie.
- Te Whakapai Ake i te NVH: ka whakaitihia e te paparanga whakamarumaru oro kua whakauruhia te haruru o te miihini mā te 3-5 tekipere, ā, ka ārai i te wera i runga ake i te 90°C kia kore e tukuna ki te mata peita.
Ki te hiahia koe ki te mōhio atu, pānuihia tonutia ngā tuhinga kē atu i runga i tēnei pae!
Tena waea mai ki a mātou mēnā e hiahia ana koe ki ēnei hua.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. e whakapau kaha ana ki te hoko i a MG&MAXUSnau mai haere mai ngā wāhanga waka ki te hoko.
