He aha te wira kume o te whakaputa hiko o te waka?
He wāhanga nui te wira whakatītaha o te pūkaha hiko waka i roto i te pūnaha tuku taputapu o te mīhini waka. Ko te nuinga o te wā ka whakamahia hei whakahaere me te pupuri i te tītaha tika o te whitiki taraiwa, kia taea ai e ngā taputapu pēnei i te pūkaha hiko te mahi pumau me te whai hua.
Ko te tikanga, he taputapu whakapūmau aunoa tēnei, he mea hanga mai i tētahi whare pumau, he ringa whakapūmau, he tinana wira, he puna hurihuri, he peera hurihuri, he ringaringa puna, me ētahi atu. Ina paku whakaroa, ina whakangāwari rānei te whitiki nā te whakamahinga roa, ka whakarerekē aunoa te puna hurihuri, te pūnaha waipēhi rānei i roto i te wira whakapūmau i te kaha whakapūmau, ka pēhi tonu te tinana wira ki te whitiki, kia penei ai:
Te ārai i te paheke o te whitiki: te whakarite kia rawaka te kaha taraiwa o ngā taputapu pēnei i te mīhini whakaputa hiko, kia kore ai e ranea te whakaputa hiko nā te paheke.
Te whakaiti i te wiri me te haruru: kia maeneene ake te oma o te whitiki, kia whakaitihia hoki ngā haruru rerekē pērā i te "pāwhiri" me te "aue" i te pito o mua o te mīhini.
Te whakaroa i te roa o te whitiki: te pupuri i te kukū tino pai kia kore ai e tere te mau o te whitiki nā te mea he tino wetekina, he tino kikī rānei.
Ko ngā āhuatanga noa o te hapa ko: te haruru "pāwhiri" tonu i te wā e tīmata ana, e whakahaere ana rānei te mīhini (ina koa ka kitea i ngā mīhini makariri), te haruru nui ake i te wā e whakatereterehia ana, te mahi rerekē o te whakaputa hiko (pēnei i ngā rama ngoikore), me ētahi atu.
Nā te mea he mahi tahi me te whitiki, ā, he wāhanga hoki e ngāwari ana te pakaru, e taunakihia ana kia whakakapia te wira whakawhāiti whakaputa hiko me te whitiki i te wā e whakakapia ana te whitiki hei whakarite i te pono me te haumaru o te pūnaha tuku.
Ko te huringa whakakapinga e taunakitia ana ko te 6-8 mano kiromita o te taraiwa, ia 2 tau rānei.
Ko te mahi matua o te wira kume o te whakaputa hiko waka ko te whakahaere i te kume o te whitiki taraiwa, kia mau ai, kia whai hua ai hoki te mahi a te pūnaha taputapu miihini.
Ka whakarerekē aunoa i te kaha kume hei whakaiti i te wiri me te haruru i te wā e whakamahia ana te whitiki, hei ārai i te paheke o te whitiki, ā, mā reira ka whakamanahia te mahi noa o ngā taputapu pēnei i te whakaputa hiko, te pūwhakaoho hauhautanga, me ētahi atu.
Ko ngā mahi matua e whakarāpopototia ana penei:
Te pupuri i te kume o te whitiki: te utu aunoa mō te kaha kume i runga i te roanga o te whitiki i puta mai i te kakahu, i te koroheketanga rānei, kia kore ai e paheke nā te tino ngāwari o te kume, te nui rawa rānei o te kakahu o ngā peera nā te tino kikī o te kume.
Te whakaiti i te wiri me te haruru: kia maeneene ake te oma o te whitiki, kia whakaitihia hoki ngā haruru rerekē i roto i te wāhanga miihini (pēnei i te oro "pāwhiri" tonu).
Te ārai i ngā rahunga o te pūnaha: ki te rahunga te wira whakatītaha, ka paheke pea te whitiki, ka kore e pumau te putanga o te whakaputa hiko, ka whati pea te whitiki, ka mutu ka motu te tuku mana o te miihini.
Ngā āhuatanga hapa noa: te nui haere o te haruru i te wā e whakatereterehia ana (ina koa i te 1500 rpm), te rūrū o te mīhini, te uaua ki te mura, te haruru koi tonu rānei. Tohutohu Tiaki: He wāhanga ngāwari te pakaru o te pūkaha whakapūmau o te whakaputa hiko. E taunakihia ana kia whakakapia me te whitiki taraiwa me te wira mangere i te 60,000 ki te 80,000 kiromita, i te wā rānei e puta ai ngā haruru rerekē, kia mau ai te pono o te pūnaha tuku.
Ko te hē o te wira whakapūmau i roto i te mīhini whakaputa hiko waka e pā ana ki tētahi āhuatanga rerekē o te wāhanga e whakamahia ana hei whakahaere i te taumahatanga o te whitiki whakaputa hiko, ka puta ai te kore pumau o te pūnaha whitiki-whakahaere. He wāhanga ngāwari te pakaru o tēnei wāhanga. I muri i te whakamahinga mō te wā roa, ka pakaru pea nā te tawhito, te pakaru, te kore rānei e ranea te hinu whakahinuhinu, ā, ka puta he maha ngā raruraru whakahaere miihini.
Ngā āhuatanga matua o te hapa
Te pikinga ake o te haruru o te mīhini i te wā e tere haere ana te whakaterenga: Ina koa ka eke te tere o te mīhini ki te 1500 hurihanga ia meneti, ka rangona he haruru "haruru" he "tangi" rānei, he tohu noa tēnei o ngā peera wira kua pakaru, o ngā puna kua pakaru rānei.
Ngā niho pekepeke o te wā miihini: Mena kei te hono tahi te whitiki whakaputa hiko me te pūnaha wā, ki te kore e nui te kukū, ka paheke, ka pekepeke rānei ngā niho o te whitiki, ka whakararuraru i te wā mura me te wā takirere, ā, i ngā wā kino rawa atu, ka pāngia te takirere e te piston, ka hua ake he kino nui pēnei i te whakarerekētanga o te takirere.
Rūrū ana te mīhini: Nā te whitiki taraiwa kāore i te pumau, ka ngaro te taunga o te mīhini i te wā e mahi ana, ka kitea te rūrū i te wā e noho mangere ana, i te wā rānei e taraiwa ana.
He uaua ki te tīmata, he kore rānei e taea te tīmata i te mīhini: Nā te hē o te wā, kāore e taea te whakakā i te ranunga i te wā tika, ā, ka uaua ki te tīmata i te waka, ka kore rānei e taea te tīmata.
Te paheke o te whitiki kume, te haruru rerekē rānei: Ina piki ake te hauhautanga me ētahi atu kawenga, ka rangona he tangi "ngunguru" he "pakū" rānei o te paheke o te whitiki kume, ina koa ka kitea i te makariri o te mīhini, i te pau rānei o te pākahiko.
Ka kā te rama hapa o te papatohu: Ka kitea e te wae whakahaere miihini te mahi rerekē (pēnei i te hē o te miihini, te piki me te heke o te tere), ka whakaoho i te rama hapa (pēnei i te rama Tirohia te Miihini).
Pānga me ngā mōrearea o te hapa
Ki te kore e arohia ngā tohu tuatahi, ka piki haere te kino:
I te tīmatanga, ko te haruru anake, ko te rūrū iti rānei e kitea ana;
I waenganui o te wāhanga, ka puta te ngaronga o te mana me te pikinga o te whakapaunga wahie;
I te wāhanga whakamutunga, ka raru pea te pūnaha wā i te tika o te whakahāngaitanga, ka piko te takirere, ka pakaru te piston, ka nui rawa hoki ngā utu whakatikatika.
Ngā tikanga whakahaere kua tūtohutia
Tirotiro i te wā tika: Mēnā ka puta tētahi o ngā tohu o runga ake nei, me tirotiro tonu te āhua o te wira whakatītaha me te whitiki i tētahi teihana whakatika ngaio.
Whakaaro mō te whakakapinga: Ko te nuinga o te wā ka whakakapia te wira whakapūmau i te wā kotahi me te whitiki wā, nā te mea he rite te roa o te ora o ngā mea e rua, ā, he rite tonu ngā tukanga huihuinga. Mā te whakakapi tahi i a rāua ka taea te penapena utu, ā, ka kore e maha ngā whakatikatika i roto i te wā poto.
Te tiaki auau: E ai ki te pukapuka tiaki o te nuinga o ngā tauira waka, me tirotirohia, me whakakapi rānei te wira whakapūmau i muri i te 8-10 mano kiromita o te taraiwa, i muri rānei i te 3-5 tau o te whakamahinga.
Te tirotiro i ia rā: Tirohia mēnā he wetekina te whitiki, mēnā he ngatata, he paru hinu rānei kei te tinana o te wira.
Kia mōhio: I ētahi rauemi, he rerekē ngā ingoa o te "wira whakatītaha whakaputa hiko" me te "wira whakatītaha" mō te wāhanga kotahi, he rite tonu te mahi, e rua e pā ana ki te taputapu whakatītaha whitiki.
Ki te hiahia koe ki te mōhio atu, pānuihia tonutia ngā tuhinga kē atu i runga i tēnei pae!
Tena waea mai ki a mātou mēnā e hiahia ana koe ki ēnei hua.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. e whakapau kaha ana ki te hoko i a MG&MAXUSnau mai haere mai ngā wāhanga waka ki te hoko.
