Ko te kaupapa mahi o te papu wai waka
I roto i te poraka rango o te miihini waka, he maha ngā awa wai hei rere i te wai whakamatao, e hono ana ki te radiator (e mōhiotia whānuitia ana ko te tāke wai) mā roto i ngā paipa wai, ka hanga he pūnaha rere wai nui. I te putanga o runga o te miihini, he papu wai e peia ana e te whitiki pā, ka pupuhi i te wai wera mai i ngā awa wai i roto i te poraka rango miihini, ka pupuhi i te wai matao ki roto. I te taha o te papu wai, he thermostat. Ina tīmatahia te motuka (mīhini matao), kāore e whakatuwheratia, nō reira kāore te wai whakamatao e tika ana mā roto i te tāke wai engari ka rere noa i roto i te miihini (e mōhiotia whānuitia ana ko te rere iti). Ina eke te pāmahana o te miihini ki runga ake i te 95 nekehanga, ka whakatuwheratia, ā, ka pupuhihia te wai wera i roto i te miihini ki roto i te tāke wai. Ko te hau matao e pupuhi ana i runga i te tāke wai i te wā e neke ana te motuka ka tango i te wera.
Ka peia te mīhini e te pūwero hei huri i te peera papu wai me te impeller. Ka hurihia te wai whakamatao i roto i te papu wai e te impeller, ā, i raro i te mahi a te kaha porotītaha, ka whiua ki te taha o te whare papu wai, ka puta he pēhanga, kātahi ka rere ki waho mā te putanga, mā te paipa wai rānei. Nā te hekenga pēhanga i waenganui o te impeller, ka kumea te wai whakamatao i roto i te tāke wai ki roto i te impeller mā te paipa wai i raro i te rerekētanga pēhanga i waenganui i te tomokanga wai o te papu me te pokapū o te impeller, ka tutuki ai te tohanga hurihuri o te wai whakamatao.
Me whakakapi te turuturu o te papu wai o te waka; ki te kore, ka kino pea te miihini. Anei tētahi tātaritanga taipitopito:
Ngā take me ngā mōrearea o te turuturu
Hapa matua: Ko te nuinga o ngā turuturu ka puta mai i ngā hiri kua pakaru, i ngā hiri wai, i ngā peera rānei, ā, ko te ngaronga o te wai whakamatao ka wera rawa te miihini, ka mura, ka pahū rānei.
Ngā pānga kino: Ki te kore e whakakapia, ka pēnei te ngoikore o te pūnaha whakamatao:
Horoia te wai whakahinuhinu o ngā peera, kia tere ake ai te pakaru o ngā wāhanga;
Ka piki ake te pāmahana o te mīhini, ka pakaru te rango, ka wera te peera, me ētahi atu kino tuturu.
Ngā kēhi motuhake me te whakahaere
He turuturu iti: Mēnā kua tawhito ngā wāhanga hiri, ka taea te whakakapi motuhake i te mowhiti hiri (ehara i te mea ko te huihuinga papu wai katoa), engari me whakaū ngā tohunga hangarau.
Ngā mahi rangitahi: Ka taea te whakatika i te turuturu iti mā te whakamahi i te hiri hei mahi ohorere, engari me whakatika tonu kia kore ai e horapa te turuturu.
Ngā whakaaro mahi
Kati tonu te taraiwa: Ina kitea e koe he turuturu (pērā i te iti o te wai whakamatao, i ngā paru wai rānei i raro i te motuka), me whakaweto e koe te miihini, ka tirotiro kia kore ai e pakaru te miihini.
Ko ngā tohu matua o te papu wai o te motuka he ko te wera nui o te miihini, te turuturu o te wai whakamatao, te haruru rerekē, te tere koretake o te noho, me te rama whakatūpato o te papaaho. Ko ngā tohu motuhake koia ēnei:
Te wera nui o te miihini, te pikinga rānei o te pāmahana whakamatao: Ka āraia te rere o te wai whakamatao, ka piki te pāmahana o te miihini i tētahi ara rerekē, ā, i ngā wā kino rawa atu, ka puta he āhuatanga "kohua".
Te turuturu o te wai whakamatao: Ka pakaru te hiri o te papu wai, ā, ka puta he tohu wai whakamatao i te taha o te miihini (he kakariki, he māwhero rānei te nuinga), me te hekenga o te taumata wai.
Haruru rerekē: Kua pakaru ngā peera, ngā impeller rānei, ka puta he oro "haruru" "pāorooro" rānei, ka piki ake i te pikinga o te tere hurihuri.
Tere kore pumau: Ka tino rerekē te tere o te miihini, ā, ka ngāwari te motuka ki te tū ina tīmata i te makariri, nā te ātete o te hurihanga papu e pā ana ki te puku whitiki.
Ka kā te rama whakatūpato o te papatohu: Ka tīmata te rama whakatūpato pāmahana wai, e tohu ana i te rahunga o te pūnaha whakamatao.
Ko te papu wai te "ngakau" o te miihini, ā, mā te tiaki tika ka taea te whakaora i te maha o ngā raruraru. Ko ngā mea matua e toru: Te tirotiro me te tiaki auau: Whakakapia te ārai huka auau i ia 2 tau, i te 40,000 kiromita rānei. Kaua e whakamahi i te wai puna, nā te mea ka waikura ngā wāhanga hiri. Kia mahara ki te tirotiro i te kukū o te whitiki me te ngāwari o ngā peera i ia tiakitanga.
Ngā hiri me ngā peera: Kia aro nui ki te hiri wai me te gasket hiri, whakakapia ina tawhito. Me huri pai ngā peera, me te kore he tangi rerekē; ki te kore, me whakakapi he mea hou.
Papu e peia ana e te pūrere: Mō ngā papu wai e peia ana e te pūrere, e taunakihia ana kia tirotirohia, kia whakakapia rānei i ia 60,000 kiromita. He pai ake te whakakapi tahi me te whitiki wā hei penapena wā.
Ngā mea nui hei whakaroa i te roa o te ora o te papu
Te horoi i ia rā: Horoia te tinana o te papu me te impeller i ia wā kia kore ai e kohikohi ngā paru.
Whakahaere pāmahana: Kia tūpato ki te mimiti wera i ngā rā wera, kaua hoki e waiho te motuka kia noho ki te rā tika mō te wā roa. Horoi hōhonu: Wetewetehia, ka horoia i ia 2-3 mano kiromita, tirohia te pakaru o te impeller me te peera.
Ngā rerekētanga tiaki mō ngā momo puku rerekē
Puku whitiki-V: Ko te momo tino noa. Arotahi ki te tirotiro i ia 6 mano kiromita. Ka tere ake te pakaru o te papu wai i ngā whitiki kua tawhito.
Mekameka taraiwa: He roa ake te roa o te ora, tata ki te 8-12 mano kiromita. Engari me tirotirohia anō hoki i ia wā. Tuhipoka mō te Aroturuki
Kōwhiringa wai whakamatao: Kōwhiria te wai ārai huka kia rite ki ngā tohutohu a te waka. Kaua e whakaranua ngā momo rerekē.
Te whakatikatika whitiki: Me taurite te kukū. Ki te tino piri, ki te tino wetekina rānei, ka poto te roa o te ora o te papu wai.
Te whakahaere rerekē: Ki te rongo koe i ngā haruru rerekē, ka pāngia koe e te turuturu, ka kite rānei koe i te pāmahana teitei o te wai, me mahi tonu te tiaki. Te tāutanga me te whakatūnga
I muri i te tāutanga o te papu hou, me tirotiro te tūranga tāutanga, te ahunga hurihuri, me te kukū o te pūrakau kia mau ai te mahi.
Ki te hiahia koe ki te mōhio atu, pānuihia tonutia ngā tuhinga kē atu i runga i tēnei pae!
Tena waea mai ki a mātou mēnā e hiahia ana koe ki ēnei hua.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. e whakapau kaha ana ki te hoko i a MG&MAXUSnau mai haere mai ngā wāhanga waka ki te hoko.
