Pūwero hauhautanga waka.
Ko te pūwero hauhautanga waka te ngākau o te pūnaha whakamatao hauhautanga waka, e whai wāhi ana ki te kōpeketanga me te kawe i te mamaoa hauhautanga.
E rua ngā momo o ngā pūwhakakoi: te nekehanga kore-rerekē me te nekehanga taurangi.
E ai ki ngā momo mahi ā-roto rerekē, ka wehea ngā compressors hauhautanga ki te hurihuri me te hurihuri.
E ai ki ngā mātāpono mahi rerekē, ka taea te wehewehe i ngā pūwero hauhautanga ki ngā pūwero nekehanga pumau me ngā pūwero nekehanga taurangi.
Pūhiko nekehanga pumau
Ko te nekehanga o te pūwero nekehanga pumau he rite ki te pikinga o te tere o te miihini, kāore e taea te whakarerekē aunoa i te putanga hiko kia rite ki ngā hiahia o te pouaka whakamātao, ā, he nui te pānga ki te kai wahie o te miihini. Ko tōna whakahaere ko te kohikohi i te tohu pāmahana o te putanga whakapūngao, ina tae te pāmahana ki te pāmahana kua whakaritea, ka tukuna te mamau hikohiko o te pūwero, ā, ka mutu te mahi a te pūwero. Ina piki te pāmahana, ka whakakotahihia te mamau hikohiko, ā, ka tīmata te mahi a te pūwero. Ka whakahaerehia hoki te pūwero nekehanga pumau e te pēhanga o te pūnaha hauhautanga. Ina teitei rawa te pēhanga i roto i te paipa, ka mutu te mahi a te pūwero.
Pūwero hauhautanga nekehanga rerekē
Ka taea e ngā pūwero nekehanga rerekē te whakarerekē aunoa i te putanga hiko kia rite ki te pāmahana kua whakaritea. Kāore te pūnaha whakahaere hauhautanga e kohi i te tohu pāmahana o te putanga whakamomona, engari ka whakarerekē aunoa i te pāmahana o te putanga mā te whakahaere i te ōwehenga kōpeketanga o te pūwero kia rite ki te tohu huringa o te pēhanga i roto i te paipa hauhautanga. I roto i te tukanga katoa o te whakamatao, kei te mahi tonu te pūwero, ā, ko te whakarerekētanga o te kaha o te whakamatao e whakawhirinaki katoa ana ki te kaiwhakahaere pēhanga kua tāutahia ki roto i te pūwero hei whakahaere. Ina teitei rawa te pēhanga i te pito pēhanga teitei o te paipa hauhautanga, ka whakakaha te takirere whakahaere pēhanga i te whiu piston o te pūwero hei whakaiti i te ōwehenga kōpeketanga, ka whakaiti i te kaha o te whakamatao. Ina heke te pēhanga i te pito pēhanga teitei ki tētahi taumata, ā, ka piki te pēhanga i te pito pēhanga iti ki tētahi taumata, ka whakanuia e te takirere whakahaere pēhanga te whiu piston hei whakapai ake i te kaha whakamatao.
E ai ki ngā tikanga mahi rerekē, ka taea te wehewehe i ngā compressors ki te hurihuri me te hurihuri, he momo tokotoko hononga porowhita me te momo piston tuaka ngā compressors hurihuri noa, ā, he momo vane hurihuri me te momo panuku ngā compressors hurihuri noa.
Pūwero porowhita me te pūwero hononga
Ka taea te wehewehe i te tukanga mahi o tēnei pūwero kia whā, arā, te pēhi, te whakaputa, te whakawhanui, me te momi. Ina huri te porotaka, ka peia te piston e te tokotoko hono ki te whakahoki, ā, ka huri te rōrahi mahi i hangaia mai i te pakitara o roto o te rango, te pane rango me te mata o runga o te piston i ia wā, ā, ka whai wāhi ki te pēhi me te kawe i te hauhautanga i roto i te pūnaha whakamatao. Ko te pūwero tokotoko hono porotaka te pūwero o te whakatupuranga tuatahi, e whakamahia whānuitia ana, he hangarau hanga pakeke, he hanganga māmā, he iti ngā whakaritenga mō ngā rauemi tukatuka me te hangarau tukatuka, ā, he iti te utu. He kaha te urutau, ka taea te urutau ki te whānuitanga o ngā whakaritenga pēhanga me te kaha whakamatao, he pai te tiaki.
Heoi anō, he iti noa iho ngā ngoikoretanga o te pūwero honohono porowhita, pērā i te kore e taea te tere ake, he nui, he taumaha hoki te mīhini, ā, he uaua ki te māmā. He motumotu te putanga hau, he ngāwari te rere o te hau ki te piki me te heke, ā, he nui te wiri i te wā e mahi ana.
Nā ngā āhuatanga o runga ake nei o te pūwero hononga porowhita, he torutoru noa ngā pūwero nekehanga iti e whakamahi ana i tēnei hanganga, ā, ko te pūwero hononga porowhita te nuinga o te wā e whakamahia ana i roto i te pūnaha hauhautanga nekehanga nui o ngā pahi me ngā taraka.
Pūhiko piston tuaka
Ka taea te kī ko ngā pūwero pēneti tuaka te whakatupuranga tuarua o ngā pūwero, ko ngā pūwero pereti hurihuri noa, ko ngā pūwero pereti piko rānei, koinei te hua matua i roto i ngā pūwero hauhautanga motuka. Ko ngā wāhanga matua o te pūwero pereti piko ko te pou matua me te pereti piko. Kei roto i te porowhita pokapū o te miro pūwero ia rango, ā, ko te ahunga o te nekehanga o te pēneti he whakarara ki te miro pūwero. Ko te nuinga o ngā pūwero pereti piko he mea hanga ki ngā pēneti upoko-rua, pērā i ngā pūwero pereti-6 tuaka, kātahi ka toru ngā rango ki mua o te pūwero, ko ētahi atu rango e toru ki muri o te pūwero. Ka paheke ngā pēneti upoko-rua ki roto i ngā rango ritenga kē, ka pēhia e te pēneti te kohu hauhautanga i roto i te rango o mua, ā, ka kumea e te pēneti tetahi atu te kohu hauhautanga i roto i te rango o muri. Kei ia rango he takirere pēhanga teitei me te iti, ā, ka whakamahia he ngongo pēhanga teitei hei hono i te rūma pēhanga teitei o mua me muri. Ka herea te pereti piko ki te miro pūwero, ā, ka whakauruhia te taha o te pereti piko ki roto i te awaawa i waenganui o te piston, ā, ka tautokona te awaawa piston me te taha o te pereti piko e ngā peera pōro maitai. Ina huri te miro, ka huri hoki te pereti piko, ā, ka panaia te piston e te taha o te pereti piko kia hoki whakamuri ki te taha tuaka. Mena ka huri te pereti piko kotahi, ka oti i ngā piston e rua i mua me muri i ia huringa o te kōpeketanga, te whakaputanga, te whakawhānui me te momi, he rite ki te rua rango. Mena he pūwero rango-6 tuaka, ka tohatohahia kia 3 ngā rango me te 3 ngā piston pane-rua ki te wāhanga rango, ā, ina hurihia te miro kotahi, he rite ki te mahi a ngā rango e 6.
He māmā noa iho te whakaiti me te mama o ngā pēhi pereti piko, ā, ka taea te whakahaere tere. Nā te hanganga kiato, te pai o te mahi, me te pono o te mahi, ka whakamahia whānuitia i roto i te hauhautanga waka i muri i te whakatinanatanga o te whakahaere nekehanga rerekē.
Pūhiko hurihuri
He porowhita, he porotītaha te āhua o te rango o te pūwero hurihuri. I roto i te rango porowhita, he rerekē te pou matua o te hurihuri ki waenganui o te rango, kia tata ai te hurihuri ki ngā kōhao momi me te putanga hau i te mata o roto o te rango. I roto i te rango porotītaha, ka ōrite te tuaka matua o te hurihuri ki waenganui o te porowhita. Ka wehea te rango e ngā mata o te hurihuri kia maha ngā Wāhi, ā, ina hurihia te hurihuri e te porowhita kia huri mō te wiki kotahi, ka huri tonu te rōrahi o ēnei Wāhi, ā, ka huri anō hoki te rōrahi me te pāmahana o te kohu hauhautanga i roto i ēnei Wāhi. Kāore he takirere momi o ngā pūwero hurihuri, nā te mea ka taea e ngā mata te whakaoti i te mahi momi me te pēhi i te hauhautanga. Mena e rua ngā mata, e rua ngā tukanga putanga hau mō ia hurihanga o te porowhita. Ko te maha o ngā mata, ko te iti ake o ngā rerekētanga putanga hauhautanga o te pūwero.
Hei te kaiwhakapūngao o te whakatipuranga tuatoru, nā te mea he iti te rahinga me te taumaha o te kaiwhakapūngao hurihuri, he ngāwari ki te whakarite i roto i te kāpata miihini whaiti, me te iti o te haruru me te wiri me ngā painga teitei o te kaha o te rahinga, kua whakamahia hoki i roto i ngā pūnaha hauhautanga motuka. Heoi, me nui te tika o te tukatuka me te utu hanga mō te kaiwhakapūngao hurihuri.
Pūwhakakoi panuku
Ka taea te kī ko tēnei pūwero te pūwero o te whakatupuranga tuawhā. E rua ngā momo o te hanganga pūwero hurihuri: te momo hihiri me te momo hihiri, me te momo hurihanga takirua. Ko te tāpine hihiri te mea e whakamahia whānuitia ana, ā, ko ōna wāhanga mahi he mea hanga mai i te tāpine hihiri me te tāpine tūmau. He tino ōrite te hanganga o te tāpine hihiri me te tāpine tūmau, he mea hanga mai i ngā pereti pito me ngā niho awhiowhio e piri ana mai i ngā pereti pito, ā, ko te whirihoranga rerekē me te rerekētanga i waenganui i a rāua he 180°. He tūmau te tāpine tūmau, ko te tāpine hihiri ia e peia ana e te rakau porotaka hurihuri rerekē i raro i te here o te tikanga ārai-hurihanga motuhake. Kāore he hurihanga, engari he hurihanga. He maha ngā painga o ngā pūwero hurihuri. Hei tauira, he iti te rahi o te pūwero, he māmā hoki te taumaha, ā, ka taea e te rakau rerekē e peia ana te tāpine neke te huri i te tere teitei. Nā te mea kāore he takirere momi me te takirere putanga, ka mahi pono ngā pūwero hurihuri, ā, he ngāwari ki te whakatutuki i te nekehanga tere rerekē me te hangarau nekehanga rerekē. Ina mahi ngā rūma kōpeketanga maha i te wā kotahi, he iti te rerekētanga pēhanga hau i waenganui i ngā rūma kōpeketanga tata, he iti te turuturu hau, ā, he teitei te pai o te rōrahi. Kua whānuitia te whakamahinga o te pūwero hurihuri i roto i te ao o ngā pouaka whakamātao iti nā te mea he hanganga kiato, he pai te mahi me te penapena pūngao, he iti te wiri me te haruru, me te pono, nō reira kua noho ko tētahi o ngā huarahi matua o te whanaketanga o te hangarau pūwero.
Kāore te compressor waka e whakamatao me pēhea te whakatika
Ka taea te whakatika i te raruraru o te kore e whakamatao o te compressor waka mā te whakamahi i ngā mahi e whai ake nei:
Tirohia te pūnaha whakamatao: Tirohia tuatahi te pūnaha whakamatao mō ngā turuturu, ngā aukati rānei. Ka taea te whakatau i te aukati mā te tāpiri i te hau whakamatao hei kite i ngā turuturu me te horoi, te whakakapi rānei i te huānga tātari.
Tirohia te pūwero: Mena he pai te pūnaha whakamatao engari he ngoikore tonu te pānga o te whakamatao, me tirotiro te mahi a te pūwero. Mena ka kitea he hapa te pūwero, me whakatika, me whakakapi rānei.
Tirohia te pā hau: Mena kei te pai te mahi a te pūnaha whakamatao me te pūwero hau, engari kāore i te pai te pānga o te whakamatao, me tirotiro e koe mēnā kei te pai te mahi a te pā hau. Mena he hapa te pā hau, whakatikahia, whakakapia rānei.
Te tiaki auau: Hei pupuri i te mahi noa o te hauhautanga o te motuka, me horoi me te tiaki i te pūnaha hauhautanga o te motuka i ia wā, tae atu ki te horoi i te evaporator, te whakakapi i te tātari, me ētahi atu.
Tirohia te whitiki kōpeke: Mena he tino wetekina te whitiki, me whakatikatika. Tirohia mēnā he paru hinu kei te hononga ngongo o te pūnaha hauhautanga. Mena ka kitea te turuturu, haere ki te tari tiaki kia whakatikahia i te wā tika.
Horoia te pūwhakamātao: Mā te horoi auau i te mata o te pūwhakamātao ka tino whakapai ake i te hua whakamatao o te pūnaha whakamatao hauhautanga.
Tirohia te taumata o te hauhautanga: Kimihia te taumata o te hauhautanga mā te pā atu ki te rerekētanga pāmahana i waenga i te paipa tomo me te paipa putanga o te whakamaroke, mā te whakamahi rānei i te ine pēhanga manifold.
Tirohia te waeine whakahaere hauhautanga: Mena he hapa te waeine whakahaere hauhautanga, tera pea kāore te hauhautanga e whakamatao. Tirohia tōna āhua mahi kia mōhio ai mēnā me whakatika, me whakakapi rānei.
Mena kua tino pakaru te pūwero hiko, me whakakapi tonu pea te pūwero hiko. I te wā e tiaki ana, mena kua pakaru te pūwero hikohiko o te pūwero hiko, ka taea te whakakapi motuhake i te pūwero hikohiko, ka taea rānei te whakakapi i tētahi pūwero hiko hou. Hei tāpiri, he mea nui anō hoki te tiaki me te tirotiro auau hei ārai me te whakaoti i te raru o te kore e whakamatao te hauhautanga o te motuka.
Ki te hiahia koe ki te mōhio atu, pānuihia tonutia ngā tuhinga kē atu i runga i tēnei pae!
Tena waea mai ki a mātou mēnā e hiahia ana koe ki ēnei hua.
E whakapau kaha ana a Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. ki te hoko i ngā wāhanga waka a MG&MAUXS. Nau mai ki te hoko.
