Wānanga Haumaru Huarahi: Me pēhea te whakamahi i te whakaata tirohanga whakamuri.
He wāhanga nui o te motuka te whakaata tirohanga whakamuri, ā, koia ngā "kanohi kei muri i te tuara" o te taraiwa, he mea tino nui tēnei mō te taraiwa haumaru. Nō reira, he mea tino nui kia pai te whakarite. Nā, me pēhea te whakarite tika i te whakaata tirohanga whakamuri? E toru ngā whakaata o ia motuka, arā, ko te whakaata taha maui, te whakaata taha matau me te whakaata waenga. He maha ngā motuka he whakaata tirohanga whakamuri ārai-kanapa kei roto i te motuka hei ārai i te kanapa o te waka o muri i te wā e taraiwa ana i te pō, ina whakamahia hei huri ki runga, arā, ka taea te whakamahi i te kaupapa o te whakaata hei whakaiti i te mārama o muri, kia mārama ai te taraiwa ki te tūranga whanaunga o tana motuka me tana motuka. Tikanga whakarite whakaata tirohanga whakamuri aunoa:
Tuatahi, ka whakatikatikaina te tūnga noho, kia taea ai te whakatikatika i te whakaata tirohanga whakamuri;
Tuarua, whakatikatikahia te whakaata tirohanga whakamuri:
(1) Te whakatikatika i te whakaata tirohanga whakamuri o waenganui: ka whakatikatikaina te tūranga maui me te matau ki te taha maui o te whakaata, ka tapahia ki te taringa matau o te ahua i roto i te whakaata, i raro i ngā āhuatanga noa, kāore e taea e koe te kite i a koe anō mai i te whakaata tirohanga whakamuri o waenganui, ā, ko te tūranga o runga me raro ko te whakanoho i te pae tawhiti ki waenganui o te whakaata, ko te kaupapa matua o te whakatikatika ko: Te huri whakapae ki waenganui, te taringa ki te maui, arā, ko te rārangi whakapae i tawhiti ka whakanohoia ki te rārangi waenganui o te whakaata tirohanga whakamuri o waenganui, kātahi ka neke haere ka whakanoho i te ahua o tō taringa matau ki te taha maui o te whakaata.
(2) Te whakatikatika i te whakaata tirotiro whakamuri maui: ko ngā tūranga o runga me raro hei whakanoho i te pae tawhiti ki waenganui, ā, ko ngā tūranga maui me matau ka whakatikatikaina kia 1/4 o te whānuitanga o te whakaata te wāhi e nohoia ana e te tinana.
(3) Te whakatikatika i te whakaata tirotiro muri matau: nā te mea kei te taha maui te nohoanga o te taraiwa, he uaua ki te taraiwa te hopu i te āhua o te taha matau o te tinana. Nō reira, me nui ake te horahanga whenua o te whakaata tirotiro muri matau ina whakatikatikaina ngā tūranga o runga me raro, tata ki te 2/3 o te horahanga whakaata, ā, ka whakatikatikaina hoki ngā tūranga maui me matau kia 1/4 o te whānuitanga whakaata te wāhi e nohoia ana e te tinana.
Hei tāpiri, he tokomaha te hunga e whakapono ana, kia kore ai e kitea te koki o te tirohanga mate, me ngana ki te huri i ngā whakaata maui me te matau ki waho, ki raro rānei. He hē tēnei. I raro i ngā āhuatanga noa, ka huri noa te taraiwa i te kanohi me te kore e titiro whakamuri. Ka taea e koe te kite i te tirohanga o mua tata ki te 200 nekehanga, ā, ko te tirohanga o tetahi atu tata ki te 160 nekehanga kāore e kitea. Inaa, ka taea te whakamahi i ngā whakaata maui, matau me waenganui i muri i te whakaata whakamuri. Ka taea anake te whakarato i te whānuitanga tirohanga 60 nekehanga, ā, ko te toenga 100 nekehanga ka taea e te taraiwa te titiro whakamuri ki te whakaoti. Ahakoa he maha ngā waka hou kua whakauruhia ki ngā whakaata piko rua, he whānui noa iho tēnei tirohanga o te whakaata whakamuri maui me te matau, kāore tonu e taea te kapi katoa i ngā wāhi katoa.
Me pēhea te whakarite i te whakaata tirohanga whakamuri
I tēnei rautau hou, kua mōhio ake, kua haumaru ake hoki ngā waka nā ngā taputapu matatau, engari ahakoa te āhua whakarihariha o te tirohanga, ahakoa te whakaata maui me te whakaata matau i ngā taha e rua o te waka, me te whakaata pokapū i roto i te waka, kāore he waka e ngaro ana i a rātou.
He maha ngā waka ariā kua whakamahia ngā kāmera hei mārama ki te āhua o waho o te waka, engari te āhua nei kāore i te tino whai hua i ngā whakaata angiangi e rua, ā, kei ia waka hanga he whakaata tirohanga whakamuri. Ahakoa ko te whakaata tirohanga whakamuri maui me te matau tētahi o ngā pūtake matua o te oro hau taraiwa, engari nā te mea kei te tūranga tino waho i ngā taha e rua o te tinana, ā, he tino ngāwari ki te tukinga me te pakaru, he maha ngā miihini motuka kua roa e hiahia ana ki te whakamahi i ētahi atu taputapu hei whakakapi i tana mahi, engari tae noa ki tēnei wā, kāore anō kia taea e tētahi wheketere motuka te mahi; Ahakoa he Mercedes, he BMW rānei.
■ Te tūnga tika o te whakaata tirohanga whakamuri
Nā, me pēhea te whakarite i ngā whakaata tirotiro whakamuri e toru kei te taha maui, matau, me waenganui o te matapihi o mua? Ko te tuatahi he kōrero tawhito, whakatikahia te tūranga nohoanga paerewa i te tuatahi, kātahi ka whakatikahia te whakaata. Tuatahi, ko te whakaata tirotiro whakamuri o waenganui: ka whakatikahia te tūranga maui me te matau ki te taha maui o te whakaata kua tapahia noa ki te taringa matau o te ahua i roto i te whakaata, ko te tikanga i roto i te āhuatanga taraiwa whānui, kāore e taea e koe te kite i a koe anō mai i te whakaata tirotiro whakamuri o waenganui, ā, ko te tūranga o runga me raro ko te whakanoho i te pae tawhiti ki waenganui o te whakaata. Tuarua, ko te whakaata tirotiro whakamuri o maui: ko ngā tūranga o runga me raro ko te whakanoho i te pae tawhiti ki waenganui, ā, ka whakatikatikahia ngā tūranga maui me matau ki te tinana e noho ana i te 1/4 o te whānuitanga o te whakaata. Tuatoru, ko te whakaata tirotiro whakamuri o matau: nā te mea kei te taha maui te nohoanga o te taraiwa, ehara i te mea ngāwari te mōhio o te taraiwa ki te taha matau o te taringa, me te hiahia ki te wāhi waka i te taha o te huarahi i ētahi wā, ka nui ake te horahanga whenua o te whakaata tirotiro whakamuri o matau ina whakatikatikahia ngā tūranga o runga me raro, tata ki te 2/3 o te whakaata. Ka whakatikatikaina hoki ngā tūranga mauī me te matau ki te 1/4 o te horahanga o te tinana.
He tokomaha te hunga e whakaaro ana, hei whakakore i te koki tirohanga mate, ka ngana rātou ki te huri i ngā whakaata tirohanga whakamuri maui me matau ki waho, ki raro rānei. Hei tāpiri, kia mau tonu ai te āhua pai i ngā wā katoa, e whakaatu ana ngā rangahau he maha ngā taraiwa e whakarite ana i te whakaata tirohanga whakamuri o waenganui kia uru atu ai rātou ki roto i te motuka. E ai ki te Sanyang Industrial Safety Driving Training Center, kia whiwhi ai i te koki tirohanga whakamuri tino whai hua, ko te huarahi i runga ake nei te whakaritenga tino tika.
Tohutohu whakatikatika mō te whakaata taha maui: Whakanohoia te rārangi whakapae ki te rārangi pokapū o te whakaata tirohanga whakamuri, kātahi ka whakatikatika i te taha o te tinana kia nohoia te 1/4 o te ahua whakaata.
Tohutohu mō te whakarite i te whakaata tirotiro whakamuri matau: Whakatakotoria te rārangi whakapae kia rua hautoru o te whakaata tirotiro whakamuri, kātahi ka whakarite i te taha o te tinana kia nohoia te 1/4 o te ahua whakaata.
Ngā mea nui mō te whakarite i te whakaata tirotiro whakamuri o waenganui: te huri whakapae o waenganui, te taringa ki te taha maui. Whakanohoia te rārangi whakapae ki waenganui o te whakaata tirotiro whakamuri, kātahi ka nekehia ki maui, ki matau hoki, me te whakanoho i te ahua o tō taringa matau ki te taha maui o te whakaata.
■ Titiro whakamuri kia mārama ai te whakaaetanga
Ka taea e te taraiwa noa te kite i te 200 nekehanga ki maui me te matau i mua i a ia mena ka neke noa ōna kanohi me te kore e titiro whakamuri, arā, he 160 nekehanga pea e kore e kitea. E toru ngā whakaata iti ka taea te taupoki i te 160 nekehanga e toe ana, he "whakaata kaha rawa" rawa; Inaa, ko ngā whakaata maui me te matau, me ngā whakaata waenga, ka taea anake te whakarato i te 60 nekehanga tāpiri, ā, me pēhea te 100 nekehanga e toe ana? He māmā noa iho, hoki whakamuri noa ka titiro! Ehara tēnei i te kata! Ki taku whakaaro e mōhio ana ngā rangatira kua taraiwa i te United States i te wā e whakamātautau ana i te raihana taraiwa i te United States, ko te kaupapa nui o te whakamātautau rori ko te mea i te wā e huri ana, e huri ana rānei i te ara, kāore he tuara hei whakatau mena he motuka kei reira. I Taiwan, he maha ngā tāngata e taraiwa ana me te tekau mā rua ngā rama ahunga, he titiro ki ngā whakaata maui me te matau, he piko te titiro ki te motuka, ā, he maha ngā wā ka puta te tukinga me te tukinga taha nā tēnei.
Heoi anō, i mua i te tahuritanga ki te tirotiro mēnā kei te haere mai tētahi waka i muri, me noho haumaru koe ki mua i te waka. I te nuinga o te wā, kāore tēnei wā mahi e pā ki te haumaru o te taraiwa. Ahakoa he maha ngā waka hou kua whakauruhia ki ngā whakaata piko-rua, he mea noa tēnei hei whakanui ake i te whānuitanga tirohanga o ngā whakaata maui me matau, ā, kāore tonu e taea te kapi katoa i ngā wāhi. Hei tāpiri, ehara i te mea uaua ki te hoko i tētahi whakaata whānui-koki i te mākete, ka taea pea te whakakore i ētahi kokonga mate, engari ko te whānui o te Koki tirohanga, ka nui ake te rerekētanga o te ahua o te whakaata tirohanga whakamuri, ā, ka uaua ake te tawhiti i roto i te whakaata, koinei ngā "pānga taha" me pā ki te whakamahinga o ngā whakaata whānui-koki i te wā kotahi.
■ Horoia te mea ngaro iti o te whakaata tirohanga whakamuri
Tērā pea he nui ake ngā wāhi ārai tirohanga o tō waka i tō whakaaro, nui atu i te mea ka taea e ngā whakaata e toru o muri te hipoki, ahakoa kei te huri ara koe, kei te huri maui, kei te huri matau rānei, kei te titiro rānei ki tua atu i tō pakihiwi ina tino mohio koe he haumaru te haere.
Nā te mea ka pā te hihi o te hihi o te whakaata whakamuri ki te taha maui me te taha matau, ka ngāwari te pā atu ki te hinu i te rangi, me te whakamahi i te pepa horoi mata, kia kore ai e mau te kaha, kia kore ai e ua, kia kore ai hoki e pōuri. He pai te parai niho hei horoi i te whakaata whakamuri, tōia he iti o te paraihe niho ki te paraihe niho tawhito, tuhia he porowhita mai i waenganui ki waho hei parai i te whakaata kia ōrite, kātahi ka horoia ki te wai ma. Haunga te mahi horoi a te parai niho, he mea whakakoi pai hoki, ka taea te tango i te hinu me te paru uaua i runga i te whakaata whakamuri ki te taha maui me te taha matau. Ahakoa te ua, ka hanga pōro ngā pata wai ka tere te tango, ā, e kore e piri ki te whakaata, ka whakararu i te haumaru o te taraiwa.
Ki te hiahia koe ki te mōhio atu, pānuihia tonutia ngā tuhinga kē atu i runga i tēnei pae!
Tena waea mai ki a mātou mēnā e hiahia ana koe ki ēnei hua.
E whakapau kaha ana a Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. ki te hoko i ngā wāhanga waka a MG&MAUXS. Nau mai ki te hoko.
