He aha te ipu whakawhānui waka?
He wāhanga nui te tāke whakawhanui waka (e mōhiotia ana ko te tāke wai āwhina) o te pūnaha whakamatao, e whakamahia ana mō te penapena i te wai whakamatao taikaha, te whakataurite i te pēhanga o te pūnaha, te wehewehe i ngā hau me te aukati i te cavitation, me ētahi atu. Youdaoplaceholder0
Mahi matua
Te rokiroki o te wai whakamatao: Ina whānui, ina whakawhāiti te wai whakamatao nā ngā huringa pāmahana, ka taea e te tāke whānui te pupuri i te wai nui hei ārai i te pēhanga pūnaha rerekē.
Te whakahaere pēhanga: Tukuna te pēhanga nui rawa mā te takirere whakamāmā pēhanga hei ārai i te kino o te pūnaha whakamatao.
Wehenga hau: Kohia te hau i roto i te wai whakamatao hei ārai i te mimiti wera kino, i te hama wai rānei (cavitation) i puta mai i te aukati hau.
Hanganga me te Whakamahinga
I te nuinga o te wā ka honoa ki te tāke wai, ki te awa wai o te miihini me te papu wai, ā, kei roto ngā raina tauine taumata wai.
Me tirotiro te taumata wai i te wā e makariri ana te waka kia kore ai e hē te aromatawai i ngā pāmahana tiketike.
Ngā Whakatūpato
Me pupuri tonu te taumata o te wai whakamatao i waenga i ngā rohe o runga me raro. Ka raru pea mēnā he nui rawa, he iti rawa rānei ngā taumata.
Kei ētahi tauira he pūoko taumata wai, ka whakaoho i te whakaoho ina iti te taumata wai.
Ko te mahi matua o te ipu whakawhanui waka (pounamu wai whakawhanui) he whakahaere i te pēhanga o te pūnaha whakamatao, he whakauru i te wai taikaha e puta mai ana i te whakawhanuitanga wera me te whakahekenga o te wai whakamatao, me te wehe i te hau i roto i te pūnaha hei whakarite i te pai o te tohatoha wera o te miihini. Ko ngā mahi motuhake e whai ake nei:
Whakahaerehia te pēhanga o te pūnaha
Ina mahi kati te pūnaha whakamatao, ka whakawhanuitia te wai whakamatao e te wera e puta mai ana i te mahi a te miihini, ka piki ake te pēhanga o roto o te pūnaha. Ka ārai te ipu whakawhanui i te pēhanga nui rawa atu kei pakaru ngā paipa, ngā tāke wai rānei mā te mimiti i te wai me te hau nui rawa atu.
Āwhina i ngā wai e whānui ana, e whakawhāiti ana nā ngā huringa pāmahana
Ina whakawhanui te wai whakamatao nā te wera, ka rere tetahi wāhanga o te wai ki roto i te tāke whakawhanui. Ina heke te pāmahana, ka mimitihia te wai i roto i te ipu whakawhanui ki roto i te pūnaha whakamatao kia mau tonu ai te taumata wai.
Te wehenga hau me te aukati i te cavitation
Ka taea e ngā hau e puta mai ana i roto i te pūnaha whakamatao (pērā i ngā mirumiru) te ārai i ngā paipa whakamarara wera, ka piki ake te pāmahana o te wai, ka puta rānei te korokoro (ina pakaru ngā mirumiru ka pā ki te mata whakarewa). Ka taea e te ipu whakawhanui te wehewehe i ngā hau me te whakaiti i te mōrearea o te korokoro.
Te tiaki i te pēhanga
Kei te taupoki o te kohua he takirere whakaiti pēhanga. Ina tino teitei rawa te pēhanga o te pūnaha (pērā i te wā e koropupū ana te kohua), ka tukuna aunoatia te pēhanga kia kore ai e pakū.
Te aroturuki i te taumata wai
Kua tohua te tinana o te kohua ki ngā rārangi tauine, he mea watea mō ngā kaiwhakamahi ki te tirotiro mēnā he rawaka te wai whakamatao.
Mā te whakakī rawa i te taupoki o te tāke whakawhanui waka ka turuturu pea. Ko te take matua, mā te whakakī rawa ka aukati i te mahi noa o te takirere whakamāmā pēhanga i roto i te taupoki, ka ārai i te tukunga noa o te pēhanga i roto i te pūnaha whakamatao. Ā tōna wā, ina tino teitei te pēhanga, ka turuturu mai i te hiri ngoikore.
Te mātāpono o te turuturu i puta mai i te whakakī rawa
Ehara te taupoki ipu whakawhanui i te taupoki hiri noa. He mea hanga ki te takirere whakamāmā pēhanga (takirere pēhanga) i roto, e whakamahia ana hei tuku aunoa i te pēhanga nui i roto i te pūnaha whakamatao ina teitei te pāmahana o te mīhini. Ina tino kuiti te taupoki:
Youdaoplaceholder0 Te aukati i te takirere whakaiti pēhanga : Mā te whakawhāiti rawa ka taea te whakapōturi i te puna, te gasket rānei o te takirere whakaiti pēhanga, ka kore ai e tuwhera te takirere i te pēhanga kua whakaritea (1.1-1.4 pae te nuinga).
Youdaoplaceholder0 Te kohikohinga pēhanga : Ina whānui te wai whakamatao nā te wera, kāore e taea te tuku i te pēhanga mā te takirere whakamāmā pēhanga, ā, ka piki tonu kia eke rā anō ki te rohe manawanui o te kēta, o te paipa rānei, ka turuturu te wai whakamatao mai i ngā wāhi ngoikore pērā i te taha o te taupoki kēta, ngā hononga o te tinana kēta, ngā hononga paipa rānei.
Ngā tikanga whakahaere me te tirotiro tika
Hei karo i te turuturu i puta mai i te mahi hē, me whai i ngā mahi e whai ake nei:
Youdaoplaceholder0 Kaha whakakī taurite : I te wā e tāuta ana i te taupoki, whakakīia noa mā te ringa kia rongo koe i te ātete, kātahi ka hurihia kia 1/4 te huringa. Kāore he take ki te whakakī rawa ki ngā taputapu.
Youdaoplaceholder0 tirohia te wāhi o te turuturu :
Mena ka puta te turuturu ki te taha o te taupoki o te kēta, ā, he pōuri te wai whakamatao me ngā mirumiru, tera pea nā te pakaru o te takirere whakamāmā pēhanga, nā te kino rānei o te gasket rango, ka nui te pēhanga i roto i te pūnaha.
Mena ka puta te turuturu mai i ngā hononga o te tinana tīpoti, me tirotiro mēnā kua tawhito, kua pakaru rānei te tinana tīpoti.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Whakamātautau pēhanga pūnaha : Ina noa te pāmahana wai o te miihini, pēhia ngā paipa wai tino matotoru e tomo mai ana, e puta mai ana hoki. Mena ka tino whānui te paipa wai, ā, kāore e taea te pēhi, he tohu tēnei he tino teitei rawa te pēhanga o te pūnaha. Me tirotiro te takirere whakamāmā pēhanga, te gasket rango rānei.
Te tūponotanga pea o te turuturu
Mā te kore aro ki te turuturu o te taupoki o te ipu whakawhanui mō te wā roa ka arahi pea ki:
Youdaoplaceholder0 te wera nui o te miihini : I muri i te ngaronga o te wai whakamatao, ka heke te pai o te tohatoha wera, ka puta he hapa nui pēnei i te "kohua nui" te toia rānei o te rango.
Pakū te ipu wai Youdaoplaceholder0 : I raro i te pēhanga nui, ka pakaru pea te ipu wai whakawhanui, ka tauhiuhi te wai whakamatao, ka poke hoki te taiao.
Nō reira, ina kitea he turuturu, me whakakapi te taupoki, te hiri rānei o te ipu wai i te wā tika, ā, me whakarite kia whiriwhiria ngā taputapu e ōrite ana ki te tauira o te waka.
Ki te hiahia koe ki te mōhio atu, pānuihia tonutia ngā tuhinga kē atu i runga i tēnei pae!
Tena waea mai ki a mātou mēnā e hiahia ana koe ki ēnei hua.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. e whakapau kaha ana ki te hoko i a MG&MAXUSnau mai haere mai ngā wāhanga waka ki te hoko.
