Te pānga o te whati o te pūmau whakawhiti ki te taraiwa.
Ka pā kino te pakaru o te pūwero whakawhiti ki te taraiwa. Whai muri i te pakaru o te pūwero whakawhiti, ka puta he wiri i te tīmatanga o te motuka, kātahi ka whakaiti i te pumau o te motuka. I te wā e taraiwa ana, ki te pakaru rawa te pūwero whakawhiti, ka kore e taurite te kaha tautoko o te pūwero whakawhiti, ahakoa he tauira aunoa, he tauira ā-ringa rānei, ka arahi ki te whakawhiti taputapu rerekē. I tēnei wā, ka puta he haruru nui i te wā e taraiwa ana, ka arahi hoki ki te pakaru nui o ngā wāhanga o roto o te pūwero whakawhiti, ka whakapoto hoki i te huringa ratonga o te pūwero whakawhiti. Hei tāpiri, ko te pakaru o te pūwero whakawhiti ka meinga hoki te pūwero whakawhiti kia tū i te wā e mahi ana. Nā te mea he tino teitei te pāmahana o te hinu pūwero whakawhiti, ā, he paru kei roto i te hinu pūwero whakawhiti, ka meinga te pūwero whakawhiti kia tū i te wā e mahi ana, ā, ka puta hoki he haruru rerekē. Ka roa te mahi a te pūwero whakawhiti i te pāmahana teitei, ā, ka heke te mahi ārai-kakahu me te whakahinuhinu o te hinu pūwero whakawhiti, nō reira me whakakapi tonu te hinu pūwero whakawhiti.
Hei whakarāpopototanga, ko ngā pānga o te kino o te tautoko o te tuku whakawhiti ki te taraiwa ko te wiri, te heke o te pumau, te haruru nui ake, te rerekētanga o te huringa taputapu, te tukinga me te haruru rerekē, ka pā kino ki te wheako taraiwa me te haumaru taraiwa. Nō reira, ina kitea kua pakaru te anga tuku whakawhiti, me whakatika, me whakakapi tonu rānei.
E hia ngā momo pouaka miihini kei reira?
E waru ngā momo tuku, arā, te tuku ā-ringa MT, te tuku aunoa AT, te tuku ā-haurua AMT, te tuku māmau-rua DCT, te tuku whakarerekē tonu CVT, te tuku whakarerekē tonu mīhini tere whakarerekē mutunga kore IVT, te tuku whakarerekē tonu mowhiti-kōne KRG, me te tuku whakarerekē tonu hiko ECVT.
1. MT (Tuku ā-ringa)
Ko te mea e kiia nei ko te MT, ko tā tātou e kī nei he tuku ā-ringa, he mea e whakamahia whānuitia ana, me te tuku ā-ringa 5-tere me te tuku ā-ringa 6-tere noa. Ko ōna painga matua ko te hangarau pakari, te pumau teitei, te ngāwari o te tiaki, me te ngahau o te taraiwa. Heoi, ko te ngoikoretanga he uaua te whakahaere, ā, he ngāwari ki te whakaroa, ki te whakaroa hoki. I te mea ka whakangawari ake ngā kaihanga i te whirihoranga o te whakahaere waka, ka piki haere te whakakapinga o ngā tauira tuku ā-ringa e te tuku aunoa.
2. AT (Tuku aunoa)
Ko te tuku AT te mea e kīia pinepinetia ana ko te tuku aunoa, i te nuinga o te wā, ka wehea te taputapu tuku aunoa ki P, R, N, D, 2, 1, L rānei. Ko te painga o tēnei momo pouaka miihini ko te pumau o te hangarau, ā, ko te ngoikoretanga ko te utu nui me te uaua ki te whakawhanake, engari hei pouaka miihini tino pakari i roto i te hangarau tuku aunoa, kei te haere tonu te whanaketanga whānui o te tuku aunoa AT i ngā rā kei te heke mai.
3. AMT (Tukunga Ā-aunoa)
Ina hoki, e whakarōpūtia ana te AMT hei tuku aunoa e ētahi kaihanga, engari ki te kōrero pono, ka taea anake te kī he haurua-aunoa. Kāore e hiahiatia ana e ngā waka Amt te pētera mamau, ā, ka taea e te taraiwa te tīmata me te taraiwa i te motuka mā te pēhi noa i te pētera whakatere. He mea tino nui tēnei mō ngā taraiwa tauhou me te pono o te waka. Ko tōna painga he māmā te hanganga, he iti te utu, ko te ngoikoretanga he tino raruraru, i te whenua, ka whakamahia noa te AMT i roto i ētahi tauira taumata A0.
4. DCT (tuku rua-mamau)
He rerekē ngā ingoa o te DCT i ngā kaihanga rerekē, ko te ingoa o Volkswagen ko DSG, ko te ingoa o Audi ko S-tronic, ko te ingoa o Porsche ko PDK, ahakoa he rerekē te ingoa engari he rite tonu te hanganga whānui, i roto i ngā kupu māmā, e rua ngā huinga mamau e mahi ana i te wā kotahi. Ko te hoahoa nei hei karo i te raruraru o te whakakore i te mana ina hurihia te nekehanga ā-ringa tuku iho, kia tutuki ai te kaupapa o te nekehanga tere. Haunga te tere nekehanga tere, he painga tōna ko te pai o te tuku, ko te ngoikoretanga ko te uaua ki te tuku wera, ā, he mārama te raruraru o ētahi tauira. I tēnei wā, ko te raruraru matua e pā ana ki te pouaka miihini DCT ko te tino tika o te hanga.
5. CVT (Tuku Kore-Hipanga)
E kiia ana te tuku CVT he tuku kore-taahiraa, kua whānuitia te whakamahinga i roto i ngā waitohu maha, e mōhio ana tātou ki te Tiamana Mercedes-Benz te pūtake o te hangarau CVT, engari ko te mea pai ko te tatau i ngā tauira waitohu Hapanihi pērā i a CR-V, Xuan Yi. Ko tōna tino āhuatanga ko te maeneene teitei, tata kore e kitea he riri, ko te ngoikoretanga matua ko te iti o te taipana, te koretake o te tiaki, kāore he tukatuka ā-whare me te hanga CVT i ētahi wāhanga o ngā āhuatanga.
Vi. IVT (Tukunga Ā-ringa Tere Hurihuri Tonu, Tere Hurihuri Mutunga Kore)
Ko te IVT he momo tuku whakawhiti hurihuri tonu e taea te tu atu i ngā kawenga nui, e mōhiotia ana ko te tuku whakawhiti Infinite Variable Speed Mechanical Continuously Variable, i whakawhanakehia tuatahitia e Torotrak i te United Kingdom, ā, i patenthia hoki.
7. KRG (Tukunga kore-taahiraa mowhiti-kōne)
He tuku hiko kore-taahiraa te KRG, he whānui te whānuitanga o ngā mahi e taea ai te whakataurite. Kua āta karohia e te KRG ngā papu waipēhi i roto i tana hoahoa, ā, he māmā noa iho, he pakari hoki ngā wāhanga e whakamahia ana mō te whakahaere ā-mīhini.
8. ECVT (Tukunga Hiko Tonu-Pūrerekētanga)
Ko te ECVT he mea tito mai i tētahi huinga taputapu aorangi me ētahi motuka, mā roto i te taputapu aorangi i te taha aorangi, te mamau me te motuka tere hei whakatutuki i te huringa tere.
Tena waea mai ki a mātou mēnā e hiahia ana koe ki tētahi āwhinangā hua ch.
E whakapau kaha ana a Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. ki te hoko i ngā wāhanga waka a MG&MAUXS. Nau mai ki te hoko.
